General Information of Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME ID: DME0116)
DME Name Alpha-methylacyl-CoA racemase (AMACR), Homo sapiens DME Info
UniProt ID
AMACR_HUMAN
EC Number    EC: 5.1.99.4     (Click to Show/Hide the Complete EC Tree)
Isomerase
Racemase/epimerase
Racemase/epimerase
EC: 5.1.99.4
Lineage    Species: Homo sapiens     (Click to Show/Hide the Complete Species Lineage)
Kingdom: Metazoa
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Primates
Family: Hominidae
Genus: Homo
Species: Homo sapiens
Interactome
Disease Specific Interactions between Host Protein and DME (HOSPPI)
      ICD Disease Classification 02 Neoplasms
               ICD-11: 2A00 Brain cancer Click to Show/Hide the Full List of HOSPPI:        2 HOSPPI
                     DNA methylation
                            DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) Anaplastic pilocytic astrocytoma Moderate hypomethylation
Interaction Name DNMT-AMACR interaction
The Methylation Level of Disease Section Compare with the Healthy Individual Tissue Moderate hypomethylation
p-value: 3.73E-09; delta-beta: -2.10E-01
Description DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) is reported to moderatly hypo-methylate the AMACR gene, which leads to a moderatly increased expression of the drug-metabolizing enzyme Alpha-methylacyl-CoA racemase. As a result, the interaction between DNMT and AMACR can moderatly affect the drug-metabolizing process of Alpha-methylacyl-CoA racemase.
DME methylation in the diseased tissue of patients
DME methylation in the normal tissue of healthy individuals
Violin Diagram of DME Disease-specific Methylation Level Click to View the Clearer Original Diagram
                            DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) Brain neuroblastoma Significant hypomethylation
Interaction Name DNMT-AMACR interaction
The Methylation Level of Disease Section Compare with the Healthy Individual Tissue Significant hypomethylation
p-value: 9.03E-16; delta-beta: -6.22E-01
Description DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) is reported to significantly hypo-methylate the AMACR gene, which leads to a significantly increased expression of the drug-metabolizing enzyme Alpha-methylacyl-CoA racemase. As a result, the interaction between DNMT and AMACR can significantly affect the drug-metabolizing process of Alpha-methylacyl-CoA racemase.
DME methylation in the diseased tissue of patients
DME methylation in the normal tissue of healthy individuals
Violin Diagram of DME Disease-specific Methylation Level Click to View the Clearer Original Diagram
               ICD-11: 2C82 Prostate cancer Click to Show/Hide the Full List of HOSPPI:        1 HOSPPI
                     Non-coding RNA regulation
                            hsa-miR-26a-5p Prostate cancer Suppression
miRBase ID
MIMAT0000082
Interaction Name hsa-miR-26a-5p--AMACR regulation [1]
Studied Cell Lines DU145, PC3 and LNCaP cell lines
Description hsa-miR-26a-5p is reported to suppress AMACR mRNA translation by binding to the 3' untranslated region (3'UTR) of AMACR mRNA, which leads to a decreased expression of the drug-metabolizing enzyme Alpha-methylacyl-CoA racemase.
References
1 Elevated expression of prostate cancer-associated genes is linked to down-regulation of microRNAs. BMC Cancer. 2014 Feb 11;14:82.

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