General Information of Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME ID: DME0169)
DME Name Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1 (PON1), Homo sapiens DME Info
UniProt ID
PON1_HUMAN
EC Number    EC: 3.1.1.2     (Click to Show/Hide the Complete EC Tree)
Hydrolases
Ester bond hydrolase
Carboxylic ester hydrolase
EC: 3.1.1.2
Lineage    Species: Homo sapiens     (Click to Show/Hide the Complete Species Lineage)
Kingdom: Metazoa
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Primates
Family: Hominidae
Genus: Homo
Species: Homo sapiens
Interactome
Disease Specific Interactions between Host Protein and DME (HOSPPI)
      ICD Disease Classification 02 Neoplasms
               ICD-11: 2A00 Brain cancer Click to Show/Hide the Full List of HOSPPI:      13 HOSPPI
                     DNA methylation
                            DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) Glioblastoma Significant hypermethylation
Interaction Name DNMT-PON1 interaction
The Methylation Level of Disease Section Compare with the Healthy Individual Tissue Significant hypermethylation
p-value: 8.34E-07; delta-beta: 3.32E-01
Description DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) is reported to significantly hyper-methylate the PON1 gene, which leads to a significantly decreased expression of the drug-metabolizing enzyme Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1. As a result, the interaction between DNMT and PON1 can significantly affect the drug-metabolizing process of Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1.
DME methylation in the diseased tissue of patients
DME methylation in the normal tissue of healthy individuals
Violin Diagram of DME Disease-specific Methylation Level Click to View the Clearer Original Diagram
                            DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) Anaplastic pilocytic astrocytoma Moderate hypermethylation
Interaction Name DNMT-PON1 interaction
The Methylation Level of Disease Section Compare with the Healthy Individual Tissue Moderate hypermethylation
p-value: 1.61E-08; delta-beta: 2.82E-01
Description DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) is reported to moderatly hyper-methylate the PON1 gene, which leads to a moderatly decreased expression of the drug-metabolizing enzyme Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1. As a result, the interaction between DNMT and PON1 can moderatly affect the drug-metabolizing process of Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1.
DME methylation in the diseased tissue of patients
DME methylation in the normal tissue of healthy individuals
Violin Diagram of DME Disease-specific Methylation Level Click to View the Clearer Original Diagram
                            DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) Malignant astrocytoma Significant hypermethylation
Interaction Name DNMT-PON1 interaction
The Methylation Level of Disease Section Compare with the Healthy Individual Tissue Significant hypermethylation
p-value: 8.78E-28; delta-beta: 3.09E-01
Description DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) is reported to significantly hyper-methylate the PON1 gene, which leads to a significantly decreased expression of the drug-metabolizing enzyme Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1. As a result, the interaction between DNMT and PON1 can significantly affect the drug-metabolizing process of Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1.
DME methylation in the diseased tissue of patients
DME methylation in the normal tissue of healthy individuals
Violin Diagram of DME Disease-specific Methylation Level Click to View the Clearer Original Diagram
                            DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) Brain neuroepithelial tumour Significant hypermethylation
Interaction Name DNMT-PON1 interaction
The Methylation Level of Disease Section Compare with the Healthy Individual Tissue Significant hypermethylation
p-value: 1.40E-14; delta-beta: 3.23E-01
Description DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) is reported to significantly hyper-methylate the PON1 gene, which leads to a significantly decreased expression of the drug-metabolizing enzyme Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1. As a result, the interaction between DNMT and PON1 can significantly affect the drug-metabolizing process of Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1.
DME methylation in the diseased tissue of patients
DME methylation in the normal tissue of healthy individuals
Violin Diagram of DME Disease-specific Methylation Level Click to View the Clearer Original Diagram
                            DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) Oligodendroglial tumour Moderate hypermethylation
Interaction Name DNMT-PON1 interaction
The Methylation Level of Disease Section Compare with the Healthy Individual Tissue Moderate hypermethylation
p-value: 4.20E-02; delta-beta: 2.88E-01
Description DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) is reported to moderatly hyper-methylate the PON1 gene, which leads to a moderatly decreased expression of the drug-metabolizing enzyme Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1. As a result, the interaction between DNMT and PON1 can moderatly affect the drug-metabolizing process of Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1.
DME methylation in the diseased tissue of patients
DME methylation in the normal tissue of healthy individuals
Violin Diagram of DME Disease-specific Methylation Level Click to View the Clearer Original Diagram
                            DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) Multilayered rosettes embryonal tumour Significant hypermethylation
Interaction Name DNMT-PON1 interaction
The Methylation Level of Disease Section Compare with the Healthy Individual Tissue Significant hypermethylation
p-value: 1.38E-13; delta-beta: 3.94E-01
Description DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) is reported to significantly hyper-methylate the PON1 gene, which leads to a significantly decreased expression of the drug-metabolizing enzyme Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1. As a result, the interaction between DNMT and PON1 can significantly affect the drug-metabolizing process of Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1.
DME methylation in the diseased tissue of patients
DME methylation in the normal tissue of healthy individuals
Violin Diagram of DME Disease-specific Methylation Level Click to View the Clearer Original Diagram
                            DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) Myxopapillary ependymoma Moderate hypomethylation
Interaction Name DNMT-PON1 interaction
The Methylation Level of Disease Section Compare with the Healthy Individual Tissue Moderate hypomethylation
p-value: 4.46E-04; delta-beta: -2.49E-01
Description DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) is reported to moderatly hypo-methylate the PON1 gene, which leads to a moderatly increased expression of the drug-metabolizing enzyme Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1. As a result, the interaction between DNMT and PON1 can moderatly affect the drug-metabolizing process of Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1.
DME methylation in the diseased tissue of patients
DME methylation in the normal tissue of healthy individuals
Violin Diagram of DME Disease-specific Methylation Level Click to View the Clearer Original Diagram
                            DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) RELA YAP fusion ependymoma Significant hypermethylation
Interaction Name DNMT-PON1 interaction
The Methylation Level of Disease Section Compare with the Healthy Individual Tissue Significant hypermethylation
p-value: 8.68E-24; delta-beta: 3.12E-01
Description DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) is reported to significantly hyper-methylate the PON1 gene, which leads to a significantly decreased expression of the drug-metabolizing enzyme Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1. As a result, the interaction between DNMT and PON1 can significantly affect the drug-metabolizing process of Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1.
DME methylation in the diseased tissue of patients
DME methylation in the normal tissue of healthy individuals
Violin Diagram of DME Disease-specific Methylation Level Click to View the Clearer Original Diagram
                            DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) Diffuse midline glioma Moderate hypermethylation
Interaction Name DNMT-PON1 interaction
The Methylation Level of Disease Section Compare with the Healthy Individual Tissue Moderate hypermethylation
p-value: 6.72E-14; delta-beta: 2.21E-01
Description DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) is reported to moderatly hyper-methylate the PON1 gene, which leads to a moderatly decreased expression of the drug-metabolizing enzyme Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1. As a result, the interaction between DNMT and PON1 can moderatly affect the drug-metabolizing process of Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1.
DME methylation in the diseased tissue of patients
DME methylation in the normal tissue of healthy individuals
Violin Diagram of DME Disease-specific Methylation Level Click to View the Clearer Original Diagram
                            DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) Oligodendroglioma Significant hypermethylation
Interaction Name DNMT-PON1 interaction
The Methylation Level of Disease Section Compare with the Healthy Individual Tissue Significant hypermethylation
p-value: 4.18E-20; delta-beta: 3.89E-01
Description DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) is reported to significantly hyper-methylate the PON1 gene, which leads to a significantly decreased expression of the drug-metabolizing enzyme Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1. As a result, the interaction between DNMT and PON1 can significantly affect the drug-metabolizing process of Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1.
DME methylation in the diseased tissue of patients
DME methylation in the normal tissue of healthy individuals
Violin Diagram of DME Disease-specific Methylation Level Click to View the Clearer Original Diagram
                            DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) Atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumour Significant hypermethylation
Interaction Name DNMT-PON1 interaction
The Methylation Level of Disease Section Compare with the Healthy Individual Tissue Significant hypermethylation
p-value: 4.30E-11; delta-beta: 3.40E-01
Description DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) is reported to significantly hyper-methylate the PON1 gene, which leads to a significantly decreased expression of the drug-metabolizing enzyme Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1. As a result, the interaction between DNMT and PON1 can significantly affect the drug-metabolizing process of Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1.
DME methylation in the diseased tissue of patients
DME methylation in the normal tissue of healthy individuals
Violin Diagram of DME Disease-specific Methylation Level Click to View the Clearer Original Diagram
                            DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) Anaplastic pleomorphic xanthoastrocytoma Significant hypermethylation
Interaction Name DNMT-PON1 interaction
The Methylation Level of Disease Section Compare with the Healthy Individual Tissue Significant hypermethylation
p-value: 1.56E-07; delta-beta: 3.95E-01
Description DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) is reported to significantly hyper-methylate the PON1 gene, which leads to a significantly decreased expression of the drug-metabolizing enzyme Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1. As a result, the interaction between DNMT and PON1 can significantly affect the drug-metabolizing process of Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1.
DME methylation in the diseased tissue of patients
DME methylation in the normal tissue of healthy individuals
Violin Diagram of DME Disease-specific Methylation Level Click to View the Clearer Original Diagram
                            DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) Peripheral neuroectodermal tumour Moderate hypermethylation
Interaction Name DNMT-PON1 interaction
The Methylation Level of Disease Section Compare with the Healthy Individual Tissue Moderate hypermethylation
p-value: 4.73E-03; delta-beta: 2.51E-01
Description DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) is reported to moderatly hyper-methylate the PON1 gene, which leads to a moderatly decreased expression of the drug-metabolizing enzyme Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1. As a result, the interaction between DNMT and PON1 can moderatly affect the drug-metabolizing process of Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1.
DME methylation in the diseased tissue of patients
DME methylation in the normal tissue of healthy individuals
Violin Diagram of DME Disease-specific Methylation Level Click to View the Clearer Original Diagram
               ICD-11: 2B30 Lymphoma Click to Show/Hide the Full List of HOSPPI:        1 HOSPPI
                     DNA methylation
                            DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) Lymphoma Significant hypermethylation
Interaction Name DNMT-PON1 interaction
The Methylation Level of Disease Section Compare with the Healthy Individual Tissue Significant hypermethylation
p-value: 1.36E-10; delta-beta: 3.37E-01
Description DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) is reported to significantly hyper-methylate the PON1 gene, which leads to a significantly decreased expression of the drug-metabolizing enzyme Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1. As a result, the interaction between DNMT and PON1 can significantly affect the drug-metabolizing process of Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1.
DME methylation in the diseased tissue of patients
DME methylation in the normal tissue of healthy individuals
Violin Diagram of DME Disease-specific Methylation Level Click to View the Clearer Original Diagram
               ICD-11: 2B5F Uterine carcinosarcoma Click to Show/Hide the Full List of HOSPPI:        1 HOSPPI
                     DNA methylation
                            DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) Uterine carcinosarcoma Moderate hypermethylation
Interaction Name DNMT-PON1 interaction
The Methylation Level of Disease Section Compare with the Healthy Individual Tissue Moderate hypermethylation
p-value: 8.55E-05; delta-beta: 2.38E-01
Description DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) is reported to moderatly hyper-methylate the PON1 gene, which leads to a moderatly decreased expression of the drug-metabolizing enzyme Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1. As a result, the interaction between DNMT and PON1 can moderatly affect the drug-metabolizing process of Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1.
DME methylation in the diseased tissue of patients
DME methylation in the normal tissue of healthy individuals
Violin Diagram of DME Disease-specific Methylation Level Click to View the Clearer Original Diagram
               ICD-11: 2B90 Colorectal cancer Click to Show/Hide the Full List of HOSPPI:        1 HOSPPI
                     DNA methylation
                            DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) Colorectal cancer Moderate hypermethylation
Interaction Name DNMT-PON1 interaction
The Methylation Level of Disease Section Compare with the Adjacent Tissue Moderate hypermethylation
p-value: 4.05E-05; delta-beta: 2.52E-01
Description DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) is reported to moderatly hyper-methylate the PON1 gene, which leads to a moderatly decreased expression of the drug-metabolizing enzyme Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1. As a result, the interaction between DNMT and PON1 can moderatly affect the drug-metabolizing process of Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1.
DME methylation in the diseased tissue of patients
DME methylation in the normal tissue adjacent to the diseased tissue of patients
DME methylation in the normal tissue of healthy individuals
Violin Diagram of DME Disease-specific Methylation Level Click to View the Clearer Original Diagram
               ICD-11: 2C12 Liver cancer Click to Show/Hide the Full List of HOSPPI:        2 HOSPPI
                     Transcription-factor regulation
                            Sterol element-binding 2 (SREBF2) Liver cancer Activation
Uniprot ID
SRBP2_HUMAN
Interaction Name SREBF2-PON1 interaction [1]
Studied Cell Lines HuH7 cell line
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000198911
Description Sterol element-binding 2 (SREBF2) is reported to activate the transcription of PON1 gene, which leads to an increased expression of the drug-metabolizing enzyme Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1. As a result, the interaction between SREBF2 and PON1 can activate the drug-metabolizing process of Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1.
                            Transcription factor Sp1 (SP1) Liver cancer Activation
Uniprot ID
SP1_HUMAN
Interaction Name SP1-PON1 interaction [2]
Studied Cell Lines HepG2 cell line
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000185591
Description Transcription factor Sp1 (SP1) is reported to activate the transcription of PON1 gene, which leads to an increased expression of the drug-metabolizing enzyme Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1. As a result, the interaction between SP1 and PON1 can activate the drug-metabolizing process of Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1.
               ICD-11: 2C25 Lung cancer Click to Show/Hide the Full List of HOSPPI:        1 HOSPPI
                     DNA methylation
                            DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) Lung cancer Moderate hypomethylation
Interaction Name DNMT-PON1 interaction
The Methylation Level of Disease Section Compare with the Other Disease Section Moderate hypomethylation
p-value: 5.35E-03; delta-beta: -2.21E-01
Description DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) is reported to moderatly hypo-methylate the PON1 gene, which leads to a moderatly increased expression of the drug-metabolizing enzyme Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1. As a result, the interaction between DNMT and PON1 can moderatly affect the drug-metabolizing process of Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1.
DME methylation in the diseased tissue of patients
DME methylation in the normal tissue of healthy individuals
DME methylation in tissue other than the diseased tissue of patients
Violin Diagram of DME Disease-specific Methylation Level Click to View the Clearer Original Diagram
               ICD-11: 2C30 Melanoma Click to Show/Hide the Full List of HOSPPI:        1 HOSPPI
                     DNA methylation
                            DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) Melanoma Significant hypermethylation
Interaction Name DNMT-PON1 interaction
The Methylation Level of Disease Section Compare with the Healthy Individual Tissue Significant hypermethylation
p-value: 1.59E-07; delta-beta: 3.58E-01
Description DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) is reported to significantly hyper-methylate the PON1 gene, which leads to a significantly decreased expression of the drug-metabolizing enzyme Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1. As a result, the interaction between DNMT and PON1 can significantly affect the drug-metabolizing process of Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1.
DME methylation in the diseased tissue of patients
DME methylation in the normal tissue of healthy individuals
Violin Diagram of DME Disease-specific Methylation Level Click to View the Clearer Original Diagram
               ICD-11: 2C82 Prostate cancer Click to Show/Hide the Full List of HOSPPI:        1 HOSPPI
                     DNA methylation
                            DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) Prostate cancer Significant hypermethylation
Interaction Name DNMT-PON1 interaction
The Methylation Level of Disease Section Compare with the Healthy Individual Tissue Significant hypermethylation
p-value: 3.28E-06; delta-beta: 4.39E-01
Description DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) is reported to significantly hyper-methylate the PON1 gene, which leads to a significantly decreased expression of the drug-metabolizing enzyme Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1. As a result, the interaction between DNMT and PON1 can significantly affect the drug-metabolizing process of Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1.
DME methylation in the diseased tissue of patients
DME methylation in the normal tissue of healthy individuals
Violin Diagram of DME Disease-specific Methylation Level Click to View the Clearer Original Diagram
               ICD-11: 2E06 Prostate cancer metastasis Click to Show/Hide the Full List of HOSPPI:        1 HOSPPI
                     DNA methylation
                            DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) Prostate cancer metastasis Significant hypermethylation
Interaction Name DNMT-PON1 interaction
The Methylation Level of Disease Section Compare with the Healthy Individual Tissue Significant hypermethylation
p-value: 3.84E-04; delta-beta: 6.16E-01
Description DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) is reported to significantly hyper-methylate the PON1 gene, which leads to a significantly decreased expression of the drug-metabolizing enzyme Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1. As a result, the interaction between DNMT and PON1 can significantly affect the drug-metabolizing process of Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1.
DME methylation in the diseased tissue of patients
DME methylation in the normal tissue of healthy individuals
Violin Diagram of DME Disease-specific Methylation Level Click to View the Clearer Original Diagram
      ICD Disease Classification 08 Nervous system diseases
               ICD-11: 8B11 Ischemic stroke Click to Show/Hide the Full List of HOSPPI:        1 HOSPPI
                     Non-coding RNA regulation
                            hsa-miR-616-3p Ischemic stroke Suppression
miRBase ID
MIMAT0004805
Interaction Name hsa-miR-616-3p--PON1 regulation [3]
Studied Cell Lines Ischemic stroke cells
Description hsa-miR-616-3p is reported to suppress PON1 mRNA translation by binding to the 3' untranslated region (3'UTR) of PON1 mRNA, which leads to a decreased expression of the drug-metabolizing enzyme Serum paraoxonase/arylesterase 1.
References
1 Quercetin up-regulates paraoxonase 1 gene expression via sterol regulatory element binding protein 2 that translocates from the endoplasmic reticulum to the nucleus where it specifically interacts with sterol responsive element-like sequence in paraoxonase 1 promoter in HuH7 liver cells. Metabolism. 2010 Sep;59(9):1372-8.
2 Roles of Sp1 and protein kinase C in regulation of human serum paraoxonase 1 (PON1) gene transcription in HepG2 Cells. Atherosclerosis. 2004 Oct;176(2):279-87.
3 A functional polymorphism of PON1 interferes with microRNA binding to increase the risk of ischemic stroke and carotid atherosclerosis. Atherosclerosis. 2013 May;228(1):161-7.

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