General Information of Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME ID: DME0409)
DME Name Carbonic anhydrase II (CA2), Homo sapiens DME Info
UniProt ID
CAH2_HUMAN
EC Number    EC: 4.2.1.1     (Click to Show/Hide the Complete EC Tree)
Lyases
Carbon-oxygen lyase
Hydro-lyase
EC: 4.2.1.1
Lineage    Species: Homo sapiens     (Click to Show/Hide the Complete Species Lineage)
Kingdom: Metazoa
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Primates
Family: Hominidae
Genus: Homo
Species: Homo sapiens
Interactome
Disease Specific Interactions between Host Protein and DME (HOSPPI)
      ICD Disease Classification 02 Neoplasms
               ICD-11: 2A60 Acute myeloid leukemia Click to Show/Hide the Full List of HOSPPI:        1 HOSPPI
                     Histone modification
                            Histone deacetylases (HDACs) Acute myeloid leukemia Repression
Uniprot ID
HDAC1_HUMAN
Interaction Name HDACs-CA2 interaction [1]
Studied Cell Lines Erythroleukemia cell line HD3
Description Histone deacetylases (HDACs) are reported to deacetylate the CA2 gene and thereby repress the transcriptional activity of the drug-metabolizing enzyme Carbonic anhydrase II. As a result, the interaction between HDACs and CA2 can inhibit the drug-metabolizing process of Carbonic anhydrase II.
               ICD-11: 2C12 Liver cancer Click to Show/Hide the Full List of HOSPPI:        1 HOSPPI
                     Non-coding RNA regulation
                            hsa-miR-23b-3p Liver cancer Suppression
miRBase ID
MIMAT0000418
Interaction Name hsa-miR-23b-3p--CA2 regulation [2]
Studied Cell Lines Hepatocellular carcinoma cells
Description hsa-miR-23b-3p is reported to suppress CA2 mRNA translation by binding to the 3' untranslated region (3'UTR) of CA2 mRNA, which leads to a decreased expression of the drug-metabolizing enzyme Carbonic anhydrase II.
References
1 In vivo repression of an erythroid-specific gene by distinct corepressor complexes. EMBO J. 2002 Mar 15;21(6):1389-97.
2 Downregulated miR-23b-3p expression acts as a predictor of hepatocellular carcinoma progression: A study based on public data and RT-qPCR verification. Int J Mol Med. 2018 May;41(5):2813-2831.

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