General Information of Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME ID: DME0462)
DME Name HIF-prolyl hydroxylase 2 (EGLN1), Homo sapiens DME Info
UniProt ID
EGLN1_HUMAN
EC Number    EC: 1.14.11.29     (Click to Show/Hide the Complete EC Tree)
Oxidoreductase
Oxygen paired donor oxidoreductase
2-oxoglutarate donor oxidoreductase
EC: 1.14.11.29
Lineage    Species: Homo sapiens     (Click to Show/Hide the Complete Species Lineage)
Kingdom: Metazoa
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Primates
Family: Hominidae
Genus: Homo
Species: Homo sapiens
Interactome
Disease Specific Interactions between Host Protein and DME (HOSPPI)
      ICD Disease Classification Healthy
               ICD-11: Healthy Click to Show/Hide the Full List of HOSPPI:        1 HOSPPI
                     Non-coding RNA regulation
                            hsa-miR-21-5p Health Suppression
miRBase ID
MIMAT0000076
Interaction Name hsa-miR-21-5p--EGLN1 regulation [1]
Studied Cell Lines HK-2 cell line
Description hsa-miR-21-5p is reported to suppress EGLN1 mRNA translation by binding to the 3' untranslated region (3'UTR) of EGLN1 mRNA, which leads to a decreased expression of the drug-metabolizing enzyme HIF-prolyl hydroxylase 2.
      ICD Disease Classification 02 Neoplasms
               ICD-11: 2C12 Liver cancer Click to Show/Hide the Full List of HOSPPI:        1 HOSPPI
                     Transcription-factor regulation
                            SIR2-like protein 1 (SIRT1) Liver cancer Repression
Uniprot ID
SIR1_HUMAN
Interaction Name SIRT1-EGLN1 interaction [2]
Studied Cell Lines HepG2 cell line
Description SIR2-like protein 1 (SIRT1) is reported to repress the transcription of EGLN1 gene, which leads to a decreased expression of the drug-metabolizing enzyme HIF-prolyl hydroxylase 2. As a result, the interaction between SIRT1 and EGLN1 can repress the drug-metabolizing process of HIF-prolyl hydroxylase 2.
References
1 miR-21 contributes to renal protection by targeting prolyl hydroxylase domain protein 2 in delayed ischaemic preconditioning. Nephrology (Carlton). 2017 May;22(5):366-373.
2 Involvement of SIRT1 in hypoxic down-regulation of c-Myc and beta-catenin and hypoxic preconditioning effect of polyphenols. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2012 Mar 1;259(2):210-8.

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