General Information of Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME ID: DME0507)
DME Name HIF-prolyl hydroxylase 3 (EGLN3), Homo sapiens DME Info
UniProt ID
EGLN3_HUMAN
EC Number    EC: 1.14.11.29     (Click to Show/Hide the Complete EC Tree)
Oxidoreductase
Oxygen paired donor oxidoreductase
2-oxoglutarate donor oxidoreductase
EC: 1.14.11.29
Lineage    Species: Homo sapiens     (Click to Show/Hide the Complete Species Lineage)
Kingdom: Metazoa
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Primates
Family: Hominidae
Genus: Homo
Species: Homo sapiens
Interactome
Disease Specific Interactions between Host Protein and DME (HOSPPI)
      ICD Disease Classification Healthy
               ICD-11: Healthy Click to Show/Hide the Full List of HOSPPI:        1 HOSPPI
                     Non-coding RNA regulation
                            hsa-miR-20a-5p Health Suppression
miRBase ID
MIMAT0000075
Interaction Name hsa-miR-20a-5p--EGLN3 regulation [1]
Studied Cell Lines Cardiomyocytes
Description hsa-miR-20a-5p is reported to suppress EGLN3 mRNA translation by binding to the 3' untranslated region (3'UTR) of EGLN3 mRNA, which leads to a decreased expression of the drug-metabolizing enzyme HIF-prolyl hydroxylase 3.
      ICD Disease Classification 02 Neoplasms
               ICD-11: 2B30 Lymphoma Click to Show/Hide the Full List of HOSPPI:        1 HOSPPI
                     DNA methylation
                            DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) Lymphoma Significant hypermethylation
Interaction Name DNMT-EGLN3 interaction
The Methylation Level of Disease Section Compare with the Healthy Individual Tissue Significant hypermethylation
p-value: 3.40E-29; delta-beta: 5.40E-01
Description DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) is reported to significantly hyper-methylate the EGLN3 gene, which leads to a significantly decreased expression of the drug-metabolizing enzyme HIF-prolyl hydroxylase 3. As a result, the interaction between DNMT and EGLN3 can significantly affect the drug-metabolizing process of HIF-prolyl hydroxylase 3.
DME methylation in the diseased tissue of patients
DME methylation in the normal tissue of healthy individuals
Violin Diagram of DME Disease-specific Methylation Level Click to View the Clearer Original Diagram
               ICD-11: 2C12 Liver cancer Click to Show/Hide the Full List of HOSPPI:        2 HOSPPI
                     Non-coding RNA regulation
                            hsa-miR-122-5p Liver cancer Suppression
miRBase ID
MIMAT0000421
Interaction Name hsa-miR-122-5p--EGLN3 regulation [2]
Studied Cell Lines Mahlavu and SK-HEP-1 cell lines
Description hsa-miR-122-5p is reported to suppress EGLN3 mRNA translation by binding to the 3' untranslated region (3'UTR) of EGLN3 mRNA, which leads to a decreased expression of the drug-metabolizing enzyme HIF-prolyl hydroxylase 3.
                     DNA methylation
                            DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) Liver cancer Significant hypermethylation
Interaction Name DNMT-EGLN3 interaction
The Methylation Level of Disease Section Compare with the Other Disease Section Significant hypermethylation
p-value: 3.82E-04; delta-beta: 3.29E-02
Description DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) is reported to significantly hyper-methylate the EGLN3 gene, which leads to a significantly decreased expression of the drug-metabolizing enzyme HIF-prolyl hydroxylase 3. As a result, the interaction between DNMT and EGLN3 can significantly affect the drug-metabolizing process of HIF-prolyl hydroxylase 3.
DME methylation in the diseased tissue of patients
DME methylation in the normal tissue adjacent to the diseased tissue of patients
DME methylation in the normal tissue of healthy individuals
DME methylation in tissue other than the diseased tissue of patients
Violin Diagram of DME Disease-specific Methylation Level Click to View the Clearer Original Diagram
References
1 MicroRNA-20a inhibits stress-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis involving its novel target Egln3/PHD3. J Mol Cell Cardiol. 2012 Mar;52(3):711-7.
2 MicroRNA-122, a tumor suppressor microRNA that regulates intrahepatic metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma. Hepatology. 2009 May;49(5):1571-82.

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