General Information of DME (ID: DME1304)
DME Name Glutamate decarboxylase (gadB), Escherichia coli
Synonyms Glutamic acid decarboxylase; Bacterial glutamate--ammonia ligase; gad; gadB; GAD-beta; JW1488; b1493
Gene Name gadB
UniProt ID
DCEB_ECOLI
Gene ID
946058
EC Number    EC: 4.1.1.15     (Click to Show/Hide the Complete EC Tree)
Lyases
Carbon-carbon lyase
Carboxy-lyase
EC: 4.1.1.15
Lineage    Species: Escherichia coli     (Click to Show/Hide the Complete Species Lineage)
Kingdom: Bacteria
Phylum: Proteobacteria
Class: Gammaproteobacteria
Order: Enterobacterales
Family: Enterobacteriaceae
Genus: Escherichia
Species: Escherichia coli
Interactome
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       Interactions between Xenobiotics and DME (XEOTIC)                      
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       Interactions between Host Protein and DME (HOSPPI)                     
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      Click to Show/Hide the Molecular/Functional Data (Sequence/Structure/Pathway/Function) of This DME
Tissue Distribution Primarily distributed in human gut.
Sequence
MDKKQVTDLRSELLDSRFGAKSISTIAESKRFPLHEMRDDVAFQIINDELYLDGNARQNL
ATFCQTWDDENVHKLMDLSINKNWIDKEEYPQSAAIDLRCVNMVADLWHAPAPKNGQAVG
TNTIGSSEACMLGGMAMKWRWRKRMEAAGKPTDKPNLVCGPVQICWHKFARYWDVELREI
PMRPGQLFMDPKRMIEACDENTIGVVPTFGVTYTGNYEFPQPLHDALDKFQADTGIDIDM
HIDAASGGFLAPFVAPDIVWDFRLPRVKSISASGHKFGLAPLGCGWVIWRDEEALPQELV
FNVDYLGGQIGTFAINFSRPAGQVIAQYYEFLRLGREGYTKVQNASYQVAAYLADEIAKL
GPYEFICTGRPDEGIPAVCFKLKDGEDPGYTLYDLSERLRLRGWQVPAFTLGGEATDIVV
MRIMCRRGFEMDFAELLLEDYKASLKYLSDHPKLQGIAQQNSFKHT
Structure
1PMM ; 1PMO ; 2DGK ; 2DGL ; 2DGM ; 3FZ6 ; 3FZ7 ; 3FZ8
Pathway Alanine, aspartate and glutamate metabolism (ecj00250 )
Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites (ecj01110 )
Butanoate metabolism (ecj00650 )
Metabolic pathways (ecj01100 )
Microbial metabolism in diverse environments (ecj01120 )
Quorum sensing (ecj02024 )
Taurine and hypotaurine metabolism (ecj00430 )
beta-Alanine metabolism (ecj00410 )
Function This enzyme converts glutamate to gamma-aminobutyrate (GABA). The brain enzyme also acts on L-cysteate, 3-sulfino-L-alanine and L-aspartate.
Full List of Drug(s) Metabolized by This DME
      Drugs Approved by FDA Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:          1 Drugs
L-glutamine
Drug Info Approved Sickle-cell anaemia ICD11: 3A51 [1]
References
1 Glutamate decarboxylase-dependent acid resistance in orally acquired bacteria: function, distribution and biomedical implications of the gadBC operon. Mol Microbiol. 2012 Nov;86(4):770-86.

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