General Information of DME (ID: DME1551)
DME Name Cytochrome P450 125A1 (cyp125), Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Synonyms Cytochrome P450 family 125 subfamily A member 1; Cholest-4-en-3-one 26-monooxygenase 125A1; Cholest-4-en-3-one C26-monooxygenase [(25S)-3-oxocholest-4-en-26-oate forming] 125A1; Cholesterol C26-monooxygenase 125A1; Cholesterol C26-monooxygenase [(25S)-3beta-hydroxycholest-5-en-26-oate forming] 125A1; MTCY03C7.11; Rv3545c; Steroid C26-monooxygenase 125A1; Steroid C27-monooxygenase 125A1; cyp125A1
Gene Name cyp125
UniProt ID
CP125_MYCTU
Gene ID
887782
EC Number    EC: 1.14.15.29     (Click to Show/Hide the Complete EC Tree)
Oxidoreductase
Oxygen paired donor oxidoreductase
Iron-sulfur protein donor oxidoreductase
EC: 1.14.15.29
Lineage    Species: Mycobacterium tuberculosis     (Click to Show/Hide the Complete Species Lineage)
Kingdom: Bacteria
Phylum: Actinobacteria
Class: Actinobacteria
Order: Corynebacteriales
Family: Mycobacteriaceae
Genus: Mycobacterium
Species: Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Interactome
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       Interactions between Xenobiotics and DME (XEOTIC)                      
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       Interactions between Host Protein and DME (HOSPPI)                     
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      Click to Show/Hide the Molecular/Functional Data (Sequence/Structure/Pathway/Function) of This DME
Tissue Distribution Primarily distributed in human gut.
Sequence
MSWNHQSVEIAVRRTTVPSPNLPPGFDFTDPAIYAERLPVAEFAELRSAAPIWWNGQDPG
KGGGFHDGGFWAITKLNDVKEISRHSDVFSSYENGVIPRFKNDIAREDIEVQRFVMLNMD
APHHTRLRKIISRGFTPRAVGRLHDELQERAQKIAAEAAAAGSGDFVEQVSCELPLQAIA
GLLGVPQEDRGKLFHWSNEMTGNEDPEYAHIDPKASSAELIGYAMKMAEEKAKNPADDIV
TQLIQADIDGEKLSDDEFGFFVVMLAVAGNETTRNSITQGMMAFAEHPDQWELYKKVRPE
TAADEIVRWATPVTAFQRTALRDYELSGVQIKKGQRVVMFYRSANFDEEVFQDPFTFNIL
RNPNPHVGFGGTGAHYCIGANLARMTINLIFNAVADHMPDLKPISAPERLRSGWLNGIKH
WQVDYTGRCPVAH
Structure
2X5L ; 2X5W ; 2XC3 ; 2XN8 ; 3IVY ; 3IW0 ; 3IW1 ; 3IW2
Pathway Microbial metabolism in diverse environments (mtu01120 )
Steroid degradation (mtu00984 )
Function This enzyme is a P-450 heme-thiolate protein found in several bacterial pathogens, and it is involved in degradation of the host's cholesterol. The enzyme catalyses the hydroxylation of the C-26 carbon, followed by oxidation of the alcohol to the carboxylic acid via the aldehyde intermediate, initiating the degradation of the alkyl side-chain of cholesterol . The products are exclusively in the (25S) configuration. And it also accepts cholesterol as a substrate.
Full List of Drug(s) Metabolized by This DME
      Drugs in Phase 2 Clinical Trial Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:          1 Drugs
ANW-32821
Drug Info Phase 2 Cone rod dystrophy ICD11: 9B70 [1]
References
1 Function, essentiality, and expression of cytochrome P450 enzymes and their cognate redox partners in Mycobacterium tuberculosis: are they drug targets? Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2019 May;103(9):3597-3614.

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