General Information of DME (ID: DMEN191)
DME Name 2-nitroimidazole nitrohydrolase (nnhA), Mycobacterium sp.
Gene Name nnhA
UniProt ID
NNHA_MYCS0
EC Number    EC: 3.5.99.9     (Click to Show/Hide the Complete EC Tree)
Hydrolases
Carbon-nitrogen hydrolase
Carbon-nitrogen hydrolase
EC: 3.5.99.9
Lineage    Species: Mycobacterium sp.     (Click to Show/Hide the Complete Species Lineage)
Kingdom: .
Phylum: .
Class: .
Order: .
Family: .
Genus: .
Species: Mycobacterium sp.
      Click to Show/Hide the Molecular/Functional Data (Sequence/Structure/Pathway/Function) of This DME
Sequence
MTTVDKRPSSRGYGDWRLSDIPQYKDGISTYEFVRATHEADYRTHQAEPVAGRTFGFNGI
GRLTEVALHMPTKYTLHDQSSQYKESPSFFQGLMGVPDRGPVDLAAFQRETEELATAFEN
NGIKVHWVDYPEEPANPYGPLMGHVFLSWGSIWRGGSVISRFGFLPGMVGVSEYLAKWAW
NTLNIPPLVAITEGAMEPGACNMIADEVLVTCLSASYDQRGTDQLVAAISKTSGTEEFHN
LQLRPAVEGFFNKATGACAHPDININAIDVGKLVVSPAALDWDARTWLYDNNFELIEADP
DEQREFLAPCNVLLLEPGKVIAHADCHKTNQKIRDAGVEVIEVTGTEIRKACGGIKCRVM
QINREPGPTLADVRNRVWR
Function Involved in the biodegradation of 2-Nitroimidazole (2NI) which is a natural antibiotic and an analog of the synthetic nitroimidazoles used for treatment of tuberculosis, Chagas disease (also called American Trypanosomiasis) and cancer. Catalyzes the hydrolytic denitration of 2NI to produce imidazol-2-one and nitrite. It is also active against the 2NI synthetic derivative benznidazole. NnhA confers drug resistance to 2NI.
Full List of Drug(s) Metabolized by This DME
      Preclinical/investigative Agents Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:          1 Drugs
Nitroimidazole
Drug Info Investigative Discovery agent ICD: N.A. [1]
Full List of Metabolic Reactions (MR) Catalyzed by This DME
MR ID Reactant Product MR Type Source Drug REF
MR012896 Nitroimidazole IM2O Hydrolysis - Hydrolytic denitration Nitroimidazole [1]
References
1 Catabolic pathway for 2-nitroimidazole involves a novel nitrohydrolase that also confers drug resistance

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