General Information of DME (ID: DMEN378)
DME Name Acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferase 2 (SOAT2), Homo sapiens
Gene Name SOAT2
UniProt ID
SOAT2_HUMAN
EC Number    EC: 2.3.1.26     (Click to Show/Hide the Complete EC Tree)
Transferase
Acyltransferase
Acyltransferase
EC: 2.3.1.26
Lineage    Species: Homo sapiens     (Click to Show/Hide the Complete Species Lineage)
Kingdom: Metazoa
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Primates
Family: Hominidae
Genus: Homo
Species: Homo sapiens
      Click to Show/Hide the Molecular/Functional Data (Sequence/Structure/Pathway/Function) of This DME
Sequence
MEPGGARLRLQRTEGLGGERERQPCGDGNTETHRAPDLVQWTRHMEAVKAQLLEQAQGQL
RELLDRAMREAIQSYPSQDKPLPPPPPGSLSRTQEPSLGKQKVFIIRKSLLDELMEVQHF
RTIYHMFIAGLCVFIISTLAIDFIDEGRLLLEFDLLIFSFGQLPLALVTWVPMFLSTLLA
PYQALRLWARGTWTQATGLGCALLAAHAVVLCALPVHVAVEHQLPPASRCVLVFEQVRFL
MKSYSFLREAVPGTLRARRGEGIQAPSFSSYLYFLFCPTLIYRETYPRTPYVRWNYVAKN
FAQALGCVLYACFILGRLCVPVFANMSREPFSTRALVLSILHATLPGIFMLLLIFFAFLH
CWLNAFAEMLRFGDRMFYRDWWNSTSFSNYYRTWNVVVHDWLYSYVYQDGLRLLGARARG
VAMLGVFLVSAVAHEYIFCFVLGFFYPVMLILFLVIGGMLNFMMHDQRTGPAWNVLMWTM
LFLGQGIQVSLYCQEWYARRHCPLPQATFWGLVTPRSWSCHT
Structure
7N6Q ; 7N6R
Function Catalyzes the formation of fatty acid-cholesterol esters, which are less soluble in membranes than cholesterol . Plays a role in lipoprotein assembly and dietary cholesterol absorption . Utilizes oleoyl-CoA ((9Z)-octadecenoyl-CoA) and linolenoyl-CoA ((9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadecatrienoyl-CoA) as substrates . May provide cholesteryl esters for lipoprotein secretion from hepatocytes and intestinal mucosa .; [Isoform 2]: Has lower enzymatic activity compared to isoform 1.; [Isoform 3]: Has lower enzymatic activity compared to isoform 1.
Full List of Drug(s) Metabolized by This DME
      Preclinical/investigative Agents Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:          1 Drugs
Phytosterols
Drug Info Investigative Hypertriglyceridaemia ICD11: 5C80 [1]
Full List of Metabolic Reactions (MR) Catalyzed by This DME
MR ID Reactant Product MR Type Source Drug REF
MR007602 Phytosterols Cholesteryl ester Conjugation - Esterification Phytosterols [1]
References
1 The Bioavailability and Biological Activities of Phytosterols as Modulators of Cholesterol Metabolism

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