Details of Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
General Information of DME (ID: DMEN384) | |||||
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DME Name | Tyrosinase (TYR), Homo sapiens | ||||
Gene Name | TYR | ||||
UniProt ID | |||||
EC Number | EC: 1.14.18.1 (Click to Show/Hide the Complete EC Tree) | ||||
Lineage | Species: Homo sapiens (Click to Show/Hide the Complete Species Lineage) | ||||
Click to Show/Hide the Molecular/Functional Data (Sequence/Structure/Pathway/Function) of This DME | |||||
Sequence |
MLLAVLYCLLWSFQTSAGHFPRACVSSKNLMEKECCPPWSGDRSPCGQLSGRGSCQNILL
SNAPLGPQFPFTGVDDRESWPSVFYNRTCQCSGNFMGFNCGNCKFGFWGPNCTERRLLVR RNIFDLSAPEKDKFFAYLTLAKHTISSDYVIPIGTYGQMKNGSTPMFNDINIYDLFVWMH YYVSMDALLGGSEIWRDIDFAHEAPAFLPWHRLFLLRWEQEIQKLTGDENFTIPYWDWRD AEKCDICTDEYMGGQHPTNPNLLSPASFFSSWQIVCSRLEEYNSHQSLCNGTPEGPLRRN PGNHDKSRTPRLPSSADVEFCLSLTQYESGSMDKAANFSFRNTLEGFASPLTGIADASQS SMHNALHIYMNGTMSQVQGSANDPIFLLHHAFVDSIFEQWLRRHRPLQEVYPEANAPIGH NRESYMVPFIPLYRNGDFFISSKDLGYDYSYLQDSDPDSFQDYIKSYLEQASRIWSWLLG AAMVGAVLTALLAGLVSLLCRHKRKQLPEEKQPLLMEKEDYHSLYQSHL |
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Structure | |||||
Function | This is a copper-containing oxidase that functions in the formation of pigments such as melanins and other polyphenolic compounds. Catalyzes the initial and rate limiting step in the cascade of reactions leading to melanin production from tyrosine (By similarity). In addition to hydroxylating tyrosine to DOPA (3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine), also catalyzes the oxidation of DOPA to DOPA-quinone, and possibly the oxidation of DHI (5,6-dihydroxyindole) to indole-5,6 quinone . | ||||
Full List of Drug(s) Metabolized by This DME | |||||
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Preclinical/investigative Agents | Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs: 1 Drugs | ||||
Pyrocatechol |
Drug Info | Investigative | Discovery agent | ICD: N.A. | [1] |
Full List of Metabolic Reactions (MR) Catalyzed by This DME | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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References | |||||
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1 | Assessment of the metabolism and intrinsic reactivity of a novel catechol metabolite |
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