General Information of Drug (ID: DR3511)
Drug Name
Viramidine
Synonyms
Ribamidine; Prodrug of Ribavirin; Ribavirin amidine; Taribavirin hydrochloride; ICN 3142; AVS-000206; AVS-206;ICN-3142; Taribavirin hydrochloride (USAN); Viramidine (TN); 1-.Beta.-D-Ribofuranosyl-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboximidine hydrochloride; 1-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboximidamide; 1-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboximidamide hydrochloride; 1-beta-D-Ribofuranosyl-1,2,4-triazole-3-carboximidine
Indication Hepatitis C virus infection [ICD11: 1E50-1E51] Phase 3 [1]
Structure
3D MOL 2D MOL
Pharmaceutical Properties Molecular Weight 243.22 Topological Polar Surface Area 151
Heavy Atom Count 17 Rotatable Bond Count 3
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 5 Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 7
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
451448
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:134989
CAS Number
119567-79-2
TTD Drug ID
D09XUB
Formula
C8H13N5O4
Canonical SMILES
C1=NC(=NN1[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O2)CO)O)O)C(=N)N
InChI
InChI=1S/C8H13N5O4/c9-6(10)7-11-2-13(12-7)8-5(16)4(15)3(1-14)17-8/h2-5,8,14-16H,1H2,(H3,9,10)/t3-,4-,5-,8-/m1/s1
InChIKey
NHKZSTHOYNWEEZ-AFCXAGJDSA-N
The Metabolic Roadmap of This Drug
The Full List of Drug Metabolites (DM) of This Drug
DM Name DM ID PubChem ID Reaction DM Level REF
Ribavirin DM015012
37542
Unclear - Unclear 1 [3] , [2]
The Full List of Metabolic Reaction (MR) of This Drug
MR ID Reactant Product MR Type DME REF
MR011575 Viramidine Ribavirin Unclear - Unclear ADA [3], [2]
Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme(s) (DME) Metabolizing This Drug
DME Name DME Info Species Uniprot ID EC Number REF
Adenosine aminohydrolase (ADA) DME0060 Homo sapiens
ADA_HUMAN
3.5.4.4
[2]
References
1 A phase III study of the safety and efficacy of viramidine versus ribavirin in treatment-na ve patients with chronic hepatitis C: ViSER1 results. Hepatology. 2009 Sep;50(3):717-26.
2 Pharmacokinetics and metabolism of [14C]viramidine in rats and cynomolgus monkeys
3 Absorption, metabolism, and excretion of [14C]viramidine in humans

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