General Information of Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME ID: DME0018)
DME Name Cytochrome P450 2C8 (CYP2C8), Homo sapiens DME Info
UniProt ID
CP2C8_HUMAN
EC Number    EC: 1.14.14.1     (Click to Show/Hide the Complete EC Tree)
Oxidoreductase
Oxygen paired donor oxidoreductase
Flavin/flavoprotein donor oxidoreductase
EC: 1.14.14.1
Lineage    Species: Homo sapiens     (Click to Show/Hide the Complete Species Lineage)
Kingdom: Metazoa
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Primates
Family: Hominidae
Genus: Homo
Species: Homo sapiens
Interactome
Disease Specific Interactions between Host Protein and DME (HOSPPI)
      ICD Disease Classification Healthy
               ICD-11: Healthy Click to Show/Hide the Full List of HOSPPI:        3 HOSPPI
                     Oligomerization
                            Cytochrome b5 (CYB5A) Health Heterooligomer
Uniprot ID
CYB5_HUMAN
Interaction Name CYB5A-CYP2C8 heterooligomerization [1]
Studied Cell Lines DLPC vesicles
Description Cytochrome b5 (CYB5A) is reported to heterooligomerize with the CYP2C8 protein, which leads to an increased activity of the drug-metabolizing enzyme Cytochrome P450 2C8. As a result, the interaction between CYB5A and CYP2C8 can facilitate the drug-metabolizing process of Cytochrome P450 2C8.
                     Non-coding RNA regulation
                            hsa-miR-103a-3p Health Suppression
miRBase ID
MIMAT0000101
Interaction Name hsa-miR-103a-3p--CYP2C8 regulation [2]
Studied Cell Lines Hepatocytes
Description hsa-miR-103a-3p is reported to suppress CYP2C8 mRNA translation by binding to the 3' untranslated region (3'UTR) of CYP2C8 mRNA, which leads to a decreased expression of the drug-metabolizing enzyme Cytochrome P450 2C8.
                            hsa-miR-107 Health Suppression
miRBase ID
MIMAT0000104
Interaction Name hsa-miR-107--CYP2C8 regulation [2]
Studied Cell Lines Hepatocytes
Description hsa-miR-107 is reported to suppress CYP2C8 mRNA translation by binding to the 3' untranslated region (3'UTR) of CYP2C8 mRNA, which leads to a decreased expression of the drug-metabolizing enzyme Cytochrome P450 2C8.
      ICD Disease Classification 02 Neoplasms
               ICD-11: 2C12 Liver cancer Click to Show/Hide the Full List of HOSPPI:        2 HOSPPI
                     Oligomerization
                            Progesterone receptor 1 (PGRMC1) Liver cancer Heterooligomer
Uniprot ID
PGRC1_HUMAN
Interaction Name PGRMC1-CYP2C8 heterooligomerization [4]
Studied Cell Lines Human embryonic kidney cell line (HEK293) and Human liver cancer cell line (HepG2)
Affected Substrate(s): Luciferin (Metabolic product: Luciferin 6' methyl ether O-demethylation)
Description Progesterone receptor 1 (PGRMC1) is reported to heterooligomerize with the CYP2C8 protein, which leads to a suppressed activity of the drug-metabolizing enzyme Cytochrome P450 2C8. As a result, the interaction between PGRMC1 and CYP2C8 can inhibit the drug-metabolizing process of Cytochrome P450 2C8.
                     Transcription-factor regulation
                            Hepatocyte NF 4-alpha (HNF4A) Liver cancer Activation
Uniprot ID
HNF4A_HUMAN
Interaction Name HNF4A-CYP2C8 interaction [3]
Studied Cell Lines HepG2 cell line
Ensembl ID
ENSG00000101076
Description Hepatocyte NF 4-alpha (HNF4A) is reported to activate the transcription of CYP2C8 gene, which leads to an increased expression of the drug-metabolizing enzyme Cytochrome P450 2C8. As a result, the interaction between HNF4A and CYP2C8 can activate the drug-metabolizing process of Cytochrome P450 2C8.
References
1 CYP2D6-CYP2C9 protein-protein interactions and isoform-selective effects on substrate binding and catalysis. Drug Metab Dispos. 2009 Aug;37(8):1682-9.
2 Human CYP2C8 is post-transcriptionally regulated by microRNAs 103 and 107 in human liver. Mol Pharmacol. 2012 Sep;82(3):529-40.
3 Hepatocyte nuclear factor 4{alpha} regulates rifampicin-mediated induction of CYP2C genes in primary cultures of human hepatocytes. Drug Metab Dispos. 2010 Apr;38(4):591-9.
4 Progesterone receptor membrane component 1 inhibits the activity of drug-metabolizing cytochromes P450 and binds to cytochrome P450 reductase. Mol Pharmacol. 2011 Mar;79(3):340-50.

If you find any error in data or bug in web service, please kindly report it to Dr. Yin and Dr. Li.