General Information of Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME ID: DME1031) |
DME Name |
Chloramphenicolase (chlR), Proteus penneri
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DME Info
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UniProt ID |
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EC Number |
EC: 2.3.1.28 (Click to Show/Hide the Complete EC Tree)
Transferase
Acyltransferase
Acyltransferase
EC: 2.3.1.28
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Lineage |
Species: Proteus penneri (Click to Show/Hide the Complete Species Lineage)
Kingdom: Bacteria
Phylum: Proteobacteria
Class: Gammaproteobacteria
Order: Enterobacterales
Family: Morganellaceae
Genus: Proteus
Species: Proteus penneri
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Interactome |
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Disease Specific Interactions between Host Protein and DME (HOSPPI) |
Drug co-metabolism |
Cometabolized drug: Chloramphenicol |
Click to Show/Hide the Full List of HOSPPI: 1 HOSPPI
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Mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase (CYP2C19) |
Click to Show/Hide the Cometabolization Info |
DME ID |
DME0021
DME Info
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Uniprot ID |
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Interaction Name |
CYP2C19-chlR interaction |
[1], [2] |
Description |
The interaction, between human Mephenytoin 4-hydroxylase and Chloramphenicolase from Proteus penneri which collectively metabolize the drug Chloramphenicol, is reported to affect the efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug via interfering with it metabolism. |
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References |
1 |
The bacterial degradation of chloramphenico. Lancet. 1967 Jun 10;1(7502):1259-60.
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2 |
Chloramphenicol is a potent inhibitor of cytochrome P450 isoforms CYP2C19 and CYP3A4 in human liver microsomes. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2003 Nov;47(11):3464-9.
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