Details of Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME)
General Information of DME (ID: DMEN167) | |||||
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DME Name | Solute carrier family 25 member 33 (SLC25A33), Homo sapiens | ||||
Gene Name | SLC25A33 | ||||
UniProt ID | |||||
Lineage | Species: Homo sapiens (Click to Show/Hide the Complete Species Lineage) | ||||
Click to Show/Hide the Molecular/Functional Data (Sequence/Structure/Pathway/Function) of This DME | |||||
Sequence |
MATGGQQKENTLLHLFAGGCGGTVGAIFTCPLEVIKTRLQSSRLALRTVYYPQVHLGTIS
GAGMVRPTSVTPGLFQVLKSILEKEGPKSLFRGLGPNLVGVAPSRAVYFACYSKAKEQFN GIFVPNSNIVHIFSAGSAAFITNSLMNPIWMVKTRMQLEQKVRGSKQMNTLQCARYVYQT EGIRGFYRGLTASYAGISETIICFAIYESLKKYLKEAPLASSANGTEKNSTSFFGLMAAA ALSKGCASCIAYPHEVIRTRLREEGTKYKSFVQTARLVFREEGYLAFYRGLFAQLIRQIP NTAIVLSTYELIVYLLEDRTQ |
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Function | Mitochondrial transporter that imports/exports pyrimidine nucleotides into and from mitochondria. Selectively transports uridine, thymidine, guanosine, cytosine and inosine (deoxy)nucleoside di- and triphosphates by an antiport mechanism . May import (deoxy)nucleoside triphosphates in exchange for intramitochondrial (deoxy)nucleoside diphosphates, thus providing precursors necessary for de novo synthesis of mitochondrial DNA and RNA while exporting products of their catabolism . Participates in mitochondrial genome maintenance, regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential and mitochondrial respiration . Upon INS or IGF1 stimulation regulates cell growth and proliferation by controlling mitochondrial DNA replication and transcription, the ratio of mitochondria-to nuclear-encoded components of the electron transport chain resulting in control of mitochondrial ROS production . Participates in dendritic cell endocytosis and may associate with mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation . | ||||
Full List of Metabolic Reactions (MR) Catalyzed by This DME | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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References | |||||
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1 | Nicotinamide riboside and nicotinic acid riboside salvage in fungi and mammals. Quantitative basis for Urh1 and purine nucleoside phosphorylase function in NAD+ metabolism |
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