General Information of DME (ID: DMEN167)
DME Name Solute carrier family 25 member 33 (SLC25A33), Homo sapiens
Gene Name SLC25A33
UniProt ID
S2533_HUMAN
Lineage    Species: Homo sapiens     (Click to Show/Hide the Complete Species Lineage)
Kingdom: Metazoa
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Primates
Family: Hominidae
Genus: Homo
Species: Homo sapiens
      Click to Show/Hide the Molecular/Functional Data (Sequence/Structure/Pathway/Function) of This DME
Sequence
MATGGQQKENTLLHLFAGGCGGTVGAIFTCPLEVIKTRLQSSRLALRTVYYPQVHLGTIS
GAGMVRPTSVTPGLFQVLKSILEKEGPKSLFRGLGPNLVGVAPSRAVYFACYSKAKEQFN
GIFVPNSNIVHIFSAGSAAFITNSLMNPIWMVKTRMQLEQKVRGSKQMNTLQCARYVYQT
EGIRGFYRGLTASYAGISETIICFAIYESLKKYLKEAPLASSANGTEKNSTSFFGLMAAA
ALSKGCASCIAYPHEVIRTRLREEGTKYKSFVQTARLVFREEGYLAFYRGLFAQLIRQIP
NTAIVLSTYELIVYLLEDRTQ
Function Mitochondrial transporter that imports/exports pyrimidine nucleotides into and from mitochondria. Selectively transports uridine, thymidine, guanosine, cytosine and inosine (deoxy)nucleoside di- and triphosphates by an antiport mechanism . May import (deoxy)nucleoside triphosphates in exchange for intramitochondrial (deoxy)nucleoside diphosphates, thus providing precursors necessary for de novo synthesis of mitochondrial DNA and RNA while exporting products of their catabolism . Participates in mitochondrial genome maintenance, regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential and mitochondrial respiration . Upon INS or IGF1 stimulation regulates cell growth and proliferation by controlling mitochondrial DNA replication and transcription, the ratio of mitochondria-to nuclear-encoded components of the electron transport chain resulting in control of mitochondrial ROS production . Participates in dendritic cell endocytosis and may associate with mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation .
Full List of Metabolic Reactions (MR) Catalyzed by This DME
MR ID Reactant Product MR Type Source Drug REF
MR012865 Nicotinamide (NAM) Nicotinic acid Unclear - Unclear D-ribosylnicotinate [1]
References
1 Nicotinamide riboside and nicotinic acid riboside salvage in fungi and mammals. Quantitative basis for Urh1 and purine nucleoside phosphorylase function in NAD+ metabolism

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