General Information of Xenobiotics (ID: XEO00264)
Xenobiotics Name
Hydrocortisone
Xenobiotics Type
Pharmaceutical Agent(s)
Classification
Approved/Marketed Drug
Structure
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3D MOL 2D MOL
PubChem CID
5754
DME(s) Modulated by This Xenobiotics
DME(s) Inhibited by This Xenobiotics
Cholesterol desmolase (CYP11A1) DME Info Homo sapiens [1]
Cytochrome P450 2S1 (CYP2S1) DME Info Homo sapiens [2]
HMG-CoA reductase (HMGCR) DME Info Homo sapiens [3]
Corticosteroid 11-beta-dehydrogenase 2 (HSD11B2) DME Info Homo sapiens [1]
DME(s) Induced by This Xenobiotics
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DME Info Homo sapiens [4], [5]
Cytochrome P450 3A5 (CYP3A5) DME Info Homo sapiens [4]
Glutathione S-transferase alpha-1 (GSTA1) DME Info Homo sapiens [6]
Corticosteroid 11-beta-dehydrogenase 1 (HSD11B1) DME Info Homo sapiens [7], [1]
Monoamine oxidase type A (MAO-A) DME Info Homo sapiens [8]
Transglutaminase K (TGM1) DME Info Homo sapiens [9]
References
1 Glucocorticoid-activation system mediated glucocorticoid-insulin-like growth factor 1 (GC-IGF1) axis programming alteration of adrenal dysfunction induced by prenatal caffeine exposure. Toxicol Lett. 2019 Mar 1;302:7-17.
2 CYP2S1 is negatively regulated by corticosteroids in human cell lines. Toxicol Lett. 2012 Feb 25;209(1):30-4.
3 Glucocorticoid programming mechanism for hypercholesterolemia in prenatal ethanol-exposed adult offspring rats. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2019 Jul 15;375:46-56.
4 Induction of hepatic CYP3A enzymes by pregnancy-related hormones: studies in human hepatocytes and hepatic cell lines. Drug Metab Dispos. 2013 Feb;41(2):281-90.
5 Receptor-dependent regulation of the CYP3A4 gene. Toxicology. 2002 Dec 27;181-182:199-202.
6 Overexpression of glutathione-S-transferase A1 in benign adrenocortical adenomas from patients with Cushing's syndrome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2001 Apr;86(4):1653-9.
7 Testosterone stimulates adipose tissue 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 expression in a depot-specific manner in children. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2010 Jul;95(7):3300-8.
8 Ultradian cortisol pulsatility encodes a distinct, biologically important signal. PLoS One. 2011 Jan 18;6(1):e15766.
9 Keratinocyte differentiation marker suppression by arsenic: mediation by AP1 response elements and antagonism by tetradecanoylphorbol acetate. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2001 Aug 1;174(3):302-11.

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