General Information of Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME ID: DME0042)
DME Name UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9), Homo sapiens DME Info
UniProt ID
UD19_HUMAN
EC Number    EC: 2.4.1.17     (Click to Show/Hide the Complete EC Tree)
Transferase
Glycosyltransferases
Hexosyltransferase
EC: 2.4.1.17
Lineage    Species: Homo sapiens     (Click to Show/Hide the Complete Species Lineage)
Kingdom: Metazoa
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Primates
Family: Hominidae
Genus: Homo
Species: Homo sapiens
Interactome
Interactions between Microbiome and DME (MICBIO)
      Bacteria: Actinobacteria
                  Bifidobacterium adolescentis (actinobacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        2 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bifidobacterium adolescentis co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bifidobacterium adolescentis co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Bifidobacterium breve (actinobacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        2 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bifidobacterium breve co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bifidobacterium breve co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Bifidobacterium longum (actinobacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        2 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bifidobacterium longum co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bifidobacterium longum co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Bifidobacterium ruminatum (actinobacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        2 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bifidobacterium ruminatum co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bifidobacterium ruminatum co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Collinsella aerofaciens (actinobacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        1 Drugs Metabolized
                              Fenofibrate Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0688   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Collinsella aerofaciens co-metabolize the drug Fenofibrate, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [4], [2]
                  Collinsella intestinalis (actinobacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        2 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Collinsella intestinalis co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Collinsella intestinalis co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Eggerthella lenta (actinobacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        2 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Eggerthella lenta co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Eggerthella lenta co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Streptomyces avermitilis (actinobacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        1 Drugs Metabolized
                              Diclofenac sodium Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0488   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Streptomyces avermitilis co-metabolize the drug Diclofenac sodium, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [5], [6], [7]
      Bacteria: Bacteroidetes
                  Alistipes indistinctus (CFB bacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        2 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Alistipes indistinctus co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Alistipes indistinctus co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Bacteroides cellulosilyticus (CFB bacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        1 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides cellulosilyticus co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                  Bacteroides coprophilus (CFB bacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        1 Drugs Metabolized
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides coprophilus co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Bacteroides dorei (CFB bacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        3 Drugs Metabolized
                              Diclofenac sodium Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0488   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) metabolizes the drug Diclofenac sodium, and Bacteroides dorei further metabolizes its metabolite (Diclofenac glucuronide), which can indirectly affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [5], [8]
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides dorei co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides dorei co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Bacteroides eggerthii (CFB bacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        4 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides eggerthii co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Fenofibrate Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0688   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides eggerthii co-metabolize the drug Fenofibrate, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [4], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides eggerthii co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                              Nateglinide Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1132   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides eggerthii co-metabolize the drug Nateglinide, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [9], [2]
                  Bacteroides finegoldii (CFB bacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        1 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides finegoldii co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                  Bacteroides fragilis (CFB bacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        7 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides fragilis co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Etodolac Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0666   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides fragilis co-metabolize the drug Etodolac, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [9], [2]
                              Fenofibrate Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0688   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides fragilis co-metabolize the drug Fenofibrate, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [4], [2]
                              Indomethacin Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0875   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides fragilis co-metabolize the drug Indomethacin, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [10], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides fragilis co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                              Naproxen Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1130   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides fragilis co-metabolize the drug Naproxen, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [11], [2]
                              Nateglinide Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1132   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides fragilis co-metabolize the drug Nateglinide, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [9], [2]
                  Bacteroides intestinalis (CFB bacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        2 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides intestinalis co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides intestinalis co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Bacteroides ovatus (CFB bacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        2 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides ovatus co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides ovatus co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Bacteroides sartorii (CFB bacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        6 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides sartorii co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Etodolac Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0666   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides sartorii co-metabolize the drug Etodolac, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [9], [2]
                              Indomethacin Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0875   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides sartorii co-metabolize the drug Indomethacin, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [10], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides sartorii co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                              Naproxen Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1130   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides sartorii co-metabolize the drug Naproxen, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [11], [2]
                              Nateglinide Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1132   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides sartorii co-metabolize the drug Nateglinide, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [9], [2]
                  Bacteroides stercoris (CFB bacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        3 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides stercoris co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Indomethacin Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0875   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides stercoris co-metabolize the drug Indomethacin, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [10], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides stercoris co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron (CFB bacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        7 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Etodolac Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0666   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron co-metabolize the drug Etodolac, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [9], [2]
                              Indomethacin Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0875   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron co-metabolize the drug Indomethacin, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [10], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                              Naproxen Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1130   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron co-metabolize the drug Naproxen, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [11], [2]
                              Nateglinide Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1132   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron co-metabolize the drug Nateglinide, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [9], [2]
                              SN-38 Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0024   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) metabolizes the drug SN-38, while Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron further converts its metabolite SN-38G back to SN-38, which leads to delayed-onset, severe diarrhea and limits the effective dose administered. [12], [13]
                  Bacteroides uniformis (CFB bacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        3 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides uniformis co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides uniformis co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                              SN-38 Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0024   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) metabolizes the drug SN-38, while Bacteroides uniformis further converts its metabolite SN-38G back to SN-38, which leads to delayed-onset, severe diarrhea and limits the effective dose administered. [12], [13]
                  Bacteroides vulgatus (CFB bacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        5 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides vulgatus co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Indomethacin Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0875   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) metabolizes the drug Indomethacin, and Bacteroides vulgatus further metabolizes its metabolite (Indomethacin glucuronide), which can indirectly affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [10], [14]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides vulgatus co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                              Naproxen Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1130   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides vulgatus co-metabolize the drug Naproxen, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [11], [2]
                              Nateglinide Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1132   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides vulgatus co-metabolize the drug Nateglinide, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [9], [2]
                  Bacteroides xylanisolvens (CFB bacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        6 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides xylanisolvens co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Etodolac Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0666   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides xylanisolvens co-metabolize the drug Etodolac, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [9], [2]
                              Indomethacin Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0875   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides xylanisolvens co-metabolize the drug Indomethacin, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [10], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides xylanisolvens co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                              Naproxen Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1130   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides xylanisolvens co-metabolize the drug Naproxen, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [11], [2]
                              Nateglinide Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1132   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides xylanisolvens co-metabolize the drug Nateglinide, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [9], [2]
                  Odoribacter splanchnicus (CFB bacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        6 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Odoribacter splanchnicus co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Etodolac Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0666   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Odoribacter splanchnicus co-metabolize the drug Etodolac, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [9], [2]
                              Indomethacin Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0875   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Odoribacter splanchnicus co-metabolize the drug Indomethacin, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [10], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Odoribacter splanchnicus co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                              Naproxen Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1130   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Odoribacter splanchnicus co-metabolize the drug Naproxen, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [11], [2]
                              Nateglinide Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1132   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Odoribacter splanchnicus co-metabolize the drug Nateglinide, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [9], [2]
                  Parabacteroides distasonis (CFB bacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        4 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Parabacteroides distasonis co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Parabacteroides distasonis co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                              Naproxen Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1130   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Parabacteroides distasonis co-metabolize the drug Naproxen, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [11], [2]
                              Nateglinide Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1132   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Parabacteroides distasonis co-metabolize the drug Nateglinide, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [9], [2]
                  Parabacteroides johnsonii (CFB bacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        2 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Parabacteroides johnsonii co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Parabacteroides johnsonii co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Parabacteroides merdae (CFB bacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        4 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Parabacteroides merdae co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Indomethacin Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0875   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Parabacteroides merdae co-metabolize the drug Indomethacin, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [10], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Parabacteroides merdae co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                              Nateglinide Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1132   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Parabacteroides merdae co-metabolize the drug Nateglinide, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [9], [2]
                  Prevotella copri (CFB bacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        3 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Prevotella copri co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Fenofibrate Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0688   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Prevotella copri co-metabolize the drug Fenofibrate, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [4], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Prevotella copri co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
      Bacteria: Firmicutes
                  Anaerobutyricum hallii (firmicutes) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        2 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Anaerobutyricum hallii co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Anaerobutyricum hallii co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Anaerococcus hydrogenalis (firmicutes) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        2 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Anaerococcus hydrogenalis co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Anaerococcus hydrogenalis co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Anaerostipes hadrus (firmicutes) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        2 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Anaerostipes hadrus co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Anaerostipes hadrus co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Anaerotruncus colihominis (firmicutes) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        1 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Anaerotruncus colihominis co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                  Bacillus megaterium (firmicutes) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        2 Drugs Metabolized
                              Acetaminophen Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0037   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacillus megaterium co-metabolize the drug Acetaminophen, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [15], [16]
                              Diclofenac sodium Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0488   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacillus megaterium co-metabolize the drug Diclofenac sodium, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [5], [17]
                  Bacillus pumilus (firmicutes) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        1 Drugs Metabolized
                              Gemfibrozil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0766   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacillus pumilus co-metabolize the drug Gemfibrozil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [18], [19]
                  Bacteroides pectinophilus (firmicutes) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        2 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides pectinophilus co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Bacteroides pectinophilus co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Blautia hansenii (firmicutes) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        4 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Blautia hansenii co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Etodolac Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0666   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Blautia hansenii co-metabolize the drug Etodolac, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [9], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Blautia hansenii co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                              Nateglinide Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1132   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Blautia hansenii co-metabolize the drug Nateglinide, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [9], [2]
                  Blautia luti (firmicutes) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        2 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Blautia luti co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Blautia luti co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Clostridioides difficile (firmicutes) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        4 Drugs Metabolized
                              Acetaminophen Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0037   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Clostridioides difficile co-metabolize the drug Acetaminophen, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [15], [20]
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Clostridioides difficile co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Fenofibrate Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0688   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Clostridioides difficile co-metabolize the drug Fenofibrate, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [4], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Clostridioides difficile co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Clostridium botulinum (firmicutes) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        3 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Clostridium botulinum co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Clostridium botulinum co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                              Nateglinide Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1132   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Clostridium botulinum co-metabolize the drug Nateglinide, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [9], [2]
                  Clostridium perfringens (firmicutes) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        1 Drugs Metabolized
                              SN-38 Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0024   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) metabolizes the drug SN-38, while Clostridium perfringens further converts its metabolite SN-38G back to SN-38, which leads to delayed-onset, severe diarrhea and limits the effective dose administered. [12], [21]
                  Clostridium scindens (firmicutes) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        2 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Clostridium scindens co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Clostridium scindens co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Clostridium spiroforme (firmicutes) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        2 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Clostridium spiroforme co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Clostridium spiroforme co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Clostridium sporogenes (firmicutes) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        1 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Clostridium sporogenes co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                  Clostridium symbiosum (firmicutes) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        1 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Clostridium symbiosum co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                  Coprococcus comes (firmicutes) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        2 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Coprococcus comes co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Coprococcus comes co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Dorea formicigenerans (firmicutes) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        2 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Dorea formicigenerans co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Dorea formicigenerans co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Enterocloster asparagiformis (firmicutes) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        3 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Enterocloster asparagiformis co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Fenofibrate Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0688   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Enterocloster asparagiformis co-metabolize the drug Fenofibrate, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [4], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Enterocloster asparagiformis co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Enterocloster bolteae (firmicutes) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        2 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Enterocloster bolteae co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Enterocloster bolteae co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Enterococcus faecalis (firmicutes) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        3 Drugs Metabolized
                              Acetaminophen Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0037   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Enterococcus faecalis co-metabolize the drug Acetaminophen, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [15], [20]
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Enterococcus faecalis co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Enterococcus faecalis co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Erysipelatoclostridium ramosum (firmicutes) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        3 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Erysipelatoclostridium ramosum co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Indomethacin Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0875   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) metabolizes the drug Indomethacin, and Erysipelatoclostridium ramosum further metabolizes its metabolite (Indomethacin glucuronide), which can indirectly affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [10], [14]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Erysipelatoclostridium ramosum co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Eubacterium rectale (firmicutes) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        2 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Eubacterium rectale co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Eubacterium rectale co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Eubacterium ventriosum (firmicutes) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        1 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Eubacterium ventriosum co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                  Faecalibacterium prausnitzii (firmicutes) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        1 Drugs Metabolized
                              Diclofenac sodium Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0488   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) metabolizes the drug Diclofenac sodium, and Faecalibacterium prausnitzii further metabolizes its metabolite (Diclofenac glucuronide), which can indirectly affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [5], [8]
                  Holdemanella biformis (firmicutes) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        2 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Holdemanella biformis co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Holdemanella biformis co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Hungatella hathewayi (firmicutes) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        2 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Hungatella hathewayi co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Hungatella hathewayi co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Lactobacillus reuteri (firmicutes) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        1 Drugs Metabolized
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Lactobacillus reuteri co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Lactobacillus rhamnosus (firmicutes) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        1 Drugs Metabolized
                              Diclofenac sodium Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0488   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) metabolizes the drug Diclofenac sodium, and Lactobacillus rhamnosus further metabolizes its metabolite (Diclofenac glucuronide), which can indirectly affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [5], [8]
                  Marvinbryantia formatexigens (firmicutes) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        2 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Marvinbryantia formatexigens co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Marvinbryantia formatexigens co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Roseburia hominis (firmicutes) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        1 Drugs Metabolized
                              Indomethacin Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0875   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) metabolizes the drug Indomethacin, and Roseburia hominis further metabolizes its metabolite (Indomethacin glucuronide), which can indirectly affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [10], [14]
                  Roseburia intestinalis (firmicutes) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        3 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Roseburia intestinalis co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Indomethacin Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0875   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) metabolizes the drug Indomethacin, and Roseburia intestinalis further metabolizes its metabolite (Indomethacin glucuronide), which can indirectly affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [10], [14]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Roseburia intestinalis co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Ruminococcus gnavus (firmicutes) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        2 Drugs Metabolized
                              Diclofenac sodium Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0488   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) metabolizes the drug Diclofenac sodium, and Ruminococcus gnavus further metabolizes its metabolite (Diclofenac glucuronide), which can indirectly affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [5], [8]
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Ruminococcus gnavus co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                  Ruminococcus lactaris (firmicutes) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        1 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Ruminococcus lactaris co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                  Ruminococcus torques (firmicutes) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        2 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Ruminococcus torques co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Ruminococcus torques co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Streptococcus agalactiae (firmicutes) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        1 Drugs Metabolized
                              SN-38 Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0024   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) metabolizes the drug SN-38, while Streptococcus agalactiae further converts its metabolite SN-38G back to SN-38, which leads to delayed-onset, severe diarrhea and limits the effective dose administered. [12], [21]
                  Subdoligranulum variabile (firmicutes) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        2 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Subdoligranulum variabile co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Subdoligranulum variabile co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
      Bacteria: Lentisphaerae
                  Victivallis vadensis (PVC bacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        2 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Victivallis vadensis co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Victivallis vadensis co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
      Bacteria: Proteobacteria
                  Citrobacter freundii (enterobacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        1 Drugs Metabolized
                              Acetaminophen Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0037   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Citrobacter freundii co-metabolize the drug Acetaminophen, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [15], [20]
                  Edwardsiella tarda (enterobacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        2 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Edwardsiella tarda co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Edwardsiella tarda co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Enterobacter cancerogenus (enterobacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        1 Drugs Metabolized
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Enterobacter cancerogenus co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Escherichia coli (enterobacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        6 Drugs Metabolized
                              Acetaminophen Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0037   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Escherichia coli co-metabolize the drug Acetaminophen, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [15], [20]
                              Curcumin Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1941   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Escherichia coli co-metabolize the drug Curcumin, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [22], [23]
                              Indomethacin Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0875   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) metabolizes the drug Indomethacin, and Escherichia coli further metabolizes its metabolite (Indomethacin glucuronide), which can indirectly affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [10], [24]
                              Irinotecan hydrochloride Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0881   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Escherichia coli co-metabolize the drug Irinotecan hydrochloride, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [12], [25]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Escherichia coli co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                              SN-38 Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0024   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) metabolizes the drug SN-38, while Escherichia coli further converts its metabolite SN-38G back to SN-38, which leads to delayed-onset, severe diarrhea and limits the effective dose administered. [12], [25]
                  Proteus penneri (enterobacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        3 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Proteus penneri co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Fenofibrate Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0688   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Proteus penneri co-metabolize the drug Fenofibrate, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [4], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Proteus penneri co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Providencia alcalifaciens (enterobacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        1 Drugs Metabolized
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Providencia alcalifaciens co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Providencia rettgeri (enterobacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        1 Drugs Metabolized
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Providencia rettgeri co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Providencia stuartii (enterobacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        1 Drugs Metabolized
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Providencia stuartii co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Salmonella enterica (enterobacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        1 Drugs Metabolized
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Salmonella enterica co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
                  Shewanella oneidensis (gamma-proteobacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        1 Drugs Metabolized
                              Sulfamethoxazole Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1511   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Shewanella oneidensis co-metabolize the drug Sulfamethoxazole, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [9], [26], [27]
                  Sphingomonas colocasiae (alpha-proteobacteria) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        1 Drugs Metabolized
                              Ibuprofen Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0844   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Sphingomonas colocasiae co-metabolize the drug Ibuprofen, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [9], [28]
      Bacteria: Synergistetes
                  Synergistetes bacterium (synergistetes) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        1 Drugs Metabolized
                              Sulfamethoxazole Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1511   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Synergistetes bacterium co-metabolize the drug Sulfamethoxazole, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [9], [29], [30]
      Bacteria: Verrucomicrobia
                  Akkermansia muciniphila (verrucomicrobiae) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        2 Drugs Metabolized
                              Entacapone Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0581   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Akkermansia muciniphila co-metabolize the drug Entacapone, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [1], [2]
                              Mycophenolate mofetil Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR1118   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) and Akkermansia muciniphila co-metabolize the drug Mycophenolate mofetil, which can collectively affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [3], [2]
      Fungi: Ascomycota
                  Saccharomyces cerevisiae (ascomycota) Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Drugs:        1 Drugs Metabolized
                              Acetaminophen Click to Show/Hide the Detail
                                 Drug ID DR0037   Drug Info
                                 Interaction Mechanism Human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A9 (UGT1A9) metabolizes the drug Acetaminophen, and Saccharomyces cerevisiae further metabolizes its metabolite (1-Phenyl-1,2-propanedione), which can indirectly affect efficacy, safety or bioavailability of this drug. [15], [20]
References
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2 Mapping human microbiome drug metabolism by gut bacteria and their genes. Nature. 2019 Jun;570(7762):462-467.
3 The evolution of population pharmacokinetic models to describe the enterohepatic recycling of mycophenolic acid in solid organ transplantation and autoimmune disease. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2011 Jan;50(1):1-24.
4 Drug-drug interactions for UDP-glucuronosyltransferase substrates: a pharmacokinetic explanation for typically observed low exposure (AUCi/AUC) ratios. Drug Metab Dispos. 2004 Nov;32(11):1201-8.
5 Glucuronidation of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: identifying the enzymes responsible in human liver microsomes. Drug Metab Dispos. 2005 Jul;33(7):1027-35.
6 The metagenome of Caracolus marginella gut microbiome using culture independent approaches and shotgun sequencing. Data Brief. 2017 Nov 22;16:501-505.
7 Hydroxylation of Compactin (ML-236B) by CYP105D7 (SAV_7469) from Streptomyces avermitilis. J Microbiol Biotechnol. 2017 May 28;27(5):956-964.
8 tructure, function, and inhibition of drug reactivating human gut microbial beta-glucuronidases. Sci Rep. 2019 Jan 29;9(1):825.
9 Substrates, inducers, inhibitors and structure-activity relationships of human Cytochrome P450 2C9 and implications in drug development. Curr Med Chem. 2009;16(27):3480-675.
10 Contribution of UDP-glucuronosyltransferases 1A9 and 2B7 to the glucuronidation of indomethacin in the human liver. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2007 Mar;63(3):289-96.
11 S-Naproxen and desmethylnaproxen glucuronidation by human liver microsomes and recombinant human UDP-glucuronosyltransferases (UGT): role of UGT2B7 in the elimination of naproxen. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2005 Oct;60(4):423-33.
12 Clinical pharmacokinetics of irinotecan. Clin Pharmacokinet. 1997 Oct;33(4):245-59.
13 Three structurally and functionally distinct beta-glucuronidases from the human gut microbe Bacteroides uniformis. J Biol Chem. 2018 Nov 30;293(48):18559-18573.
14 Developing a metagenomic view of xenobiotic metabolism. Pharmacol Res. 2013 Mar;69(1):21-31.
15 Polymorphic expression of UGT1A9 is associated with variable acetaminophen glucuronidation in neonates: a population pharmacokinetic and pharmacogenetic study. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2018 Oct;57(10):1325-1336.
16 The bacterial P450 BM3: a prototype for a biocatalyst with human P450 activities. Trends Biotechnol. 2007 Jul;25(7):289-98.
17 Both reactivity and accessibility are important in cytochrome P450 metabolism: a combined DFT and MD study of fenamic acids in BM3 mutants. J Chem Inf Model. 2019 Feb 25;59(2):743-753.
18 The UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B7 isozyme is responsible for gemfibrozil glucuronidation in the human liver. Drug Metab Dispos. 2007 Nov;35(11):2040-4.
19 Genomic, proteomic, and metabolite characterization of gemfibrozil-degrading organism Bacillus sp. GeD10. Environ Sci Technol. 2016 Jan 19;50(2):744-55.
20 Gut microbiota mediates diurnal variation of acetaminophen induced acute liver injury in mice. J Hepatol. 2018 Jul;69(1):51-59.
21 Structure and inhibition of microbiome beta-glucuronidases essential to the alleviation of cancer drug toxicity. Chem Biol. 2015 Sep 17;22(9):1238-49.
22 Differential and special properties of the major human UGT1-encoded gastrointestinal UDP-glucuronosyltransferases enhance potential to control chemical uptake. J Biol Chem. 2004 Jan 9;279(2):1429-41.
23 Discovery of the curcumin metabolic pathway involving a unique enzyme in an intestinal microorganism. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2011 Apr 19;108(16):6615-20.
24 Bidirectional interactions between indomethacin and the murine intestinal microbiota. Elife. 2015 Dec 23;4:e08973.
25 Involvement of beta-glucuronidase in intestinal microflora in the intestinal toxicity of the antitumor camptothecin derivative irinotecan hydrochloride (CPT-11) in rats. Cancer Res. 1996 Aug 15;56(16):3752-7.
26 Biodegradation of sulfonamides by Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 and Shewanella sp. strain MR-4. Biodegradation. 2018 Apr;29(2):129-140.
27 The 285 kDa Bap/RTX hybrid cell surface protein (SO4317) of Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 is a key mediator of biofilm formation. Res Microbiol. 2010 Mar;161(2):144-52.
28 Genetic and chemical characterization of ibuprofen degradation by Sphingomonas Ibu-2. Microbiology. 2013 Mar;159(Pt 3):621-632.
29 Bacterial community changes and antibiotic resistance gene quantification in microbial electrolysis cells during long-term sulfamethoxazole treatment. Bioresour Technol. 2019 Dec;294:122170.
30 Distributions of Synergistetes in clinically-healthy and diseased periodontal and peri-implant niches. Microb Pathog. 2016 May;94:90-103.

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