General Information of Xenobiotics (ID: XEO02954)
Xenobiotics Name
Crotamine defensin-like toxin
Xenobiotics Type
Amino Acid(s), Peptide(s) or Protein(s)
Classification
Peptide
DME(s) Modulated by This Xenobiotics
DME(s) Inhibited by This Xenobiotics
Azoreductase (azoR) DME Info Escherichia coli [1]
L,D-carboxypeptidase A (ldcA) DME Info Escherichia coli [1]
Beta-lactamase (blaB) DME Info Escherichia coli [1]
Chloramphenicolase (chlR) DME Info Escherichia coli [1]
Glycoside hydrolase (cscA) DME Info Escherichia coli [1]
NADPH-dependent curcumin reductase (curA) DME Info Escherichia coli [1]
Unclear metabolic mechanism (DME-unclear) DME Info Escherichia coli [1]
Glutamate decarboxylase (gadB) DME Info Escherichia coli [1]
D-Lactate dehydrogenase (ldhA) DME Info Escherichia coli [1]
Molybdopterin-dependent enzyme (molD) DME Info Escherichia coli [1]
Glutamate racemase (MurI) DME Info Escherichia coli [1]
N-ethylmaleimide reductase (nemA) DME Info Escherichia coli [1]
NADPH-dependent oxidoreductase (nfrA) DME Info Staphylococcus aureus [2]
Oxygen-insensitive NADPH nitroreductase A (nfsA) DME Info Escherichia coli [1]
Oxygen-insensitive NADPH nitroreductase B (nfsB) DME Info Escherichia coli [1]
NADH dehydrogenase (nuoE) DME Info Streptomyces griseus [3]
Tyramine oxidase (tynA) DME Info Escherichia coli [1]
Beta-glucuronidase (uidA) DME Info Escherichia coli [1]
References
1 The natural cell-penetrating peptide crotamine targets tumor tissue in vivo and triggers a lethal calcium-dependent pathway in cultured cells. Mol Pharm. 2012 Feb 6;9(2):211-21.
2 Selective reciprocity in antimicrobial activity versus cytotoxicity of hBD-2 and crotamine. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009 Sep 1;106(35):14972-7.
3 Automated NMR structure determination and disulfide bond identification of the myotoxin crotamine from Crotalus durissus terrificus. Toxicon. 2005 Dec 1;46(7):759-67.

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