General Information of Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME ID: DME0219)
DME Name Steroid 5-alpha-reductase 3 (SRD5A3), Homo sapiens DME Info
UniProt ID
PORED_HUMAN
EC Number    EC: 1.3.1.22     (Click to Show/Hide the Complete EC Tree)
Oxidoreductase
CH-CH donor oxidoreductase
NAD/NADP acceptor oxidoreductase
EC: 1.3.1.22
Lineage    Species: Homo sapiens     (Click to Show/Hide the Complete Species Lineage)
Kingdom: Metazoa
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Primates
Family: Hominidae
Genus: Homo
Species: Homo sapiens
Interactome
Interactions between Xenobiotics and DME (XEOTIC)
      Fungicide(s), Herbicide(s) or Insecticide(s)
                  Pesticide/Insecticide Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        1 Xenobiotics
                              Dicrotophos Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01050   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Pesticide/Insecticide
                                 DME Modulation Dicrotophos inhibits the expression of DME SRD5A3 [1]
      Health or Environmental Toxicant(s)
                  Carcinogen Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        1 Xenobiotics
                              Ethyl methanesulfonate Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00772   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Carcinogen
                                 DME Modulation Ethyl methanesulfonate inhibits the expression of DME SRD5A3 [2]
                  Environmental Pollutant Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        1 Xenobiotics
                              2,3-dibromopropyl-2,4,6-tribromophenyl ether Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01112   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Environmental Pollutant
                                 DME Modulation 2,3-dibromopropyl-2,4,6-tribromophenyl ether inhibits the expression of DME SRD5A3 [3]
      Pharmaceutical Agent(s)
                  Approved/Marketed Drug Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        8 Xenobiotics
                              Acetaminophen Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00217   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Acetaminophen inhibits the expression of DME SRD5A3 [4]
                              Cidofovir Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00132   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Cidofovir inhibits the expression of DME SRD5A3 [5]
                              Cisplatin Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00334   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Cisplatin inhibits the expression of DME SRD5A3 [5]
                              Copper sulfate Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00117   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Copper sulfate inhibits the expression of DME SRD5A3 [6]
                              Cyclosporine Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00241   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Cyclosporine inhibits the expression of DME SRD5A3 [5]
                              Doxorubicin hydrochloride Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00292   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Doxorubicin hydrochloride inhibits the expression of DME SRD5A3 [7]
                              Ifosfamide Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00046   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Ifosfamide inhibits the expression of DME SRD5A3 [5]
                              Clodronic acid Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00465   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Marketed but not Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Clodronic acid inhibits the expression of DME SRD5A3 [5]
                  Drug in Phase 2 Clinical Trial Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        1 Xenobiotics
                              Genistein Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00557   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Highest Clinical Status: Phase 2
                                 DME Modulation Genistein up-regulates the expression of DME SRD5A3 [8]
                  Drug in Phase 1 Clinical Trial Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        1 Xenobiotics
                              Dihydrotestosterone Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00536   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Highest Clinical Status: Phase 1
                                 DME Modulation Dihydrotestosterone up-regulates the expression of DME SRD5A3 [3]
                  Preclinical/Patented Drug Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        1 Xenobiotics
                              K-7174 Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01348   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Patented Pharmaceutical Agent
                                 DME Modulation K-7174 inhibits the expression of DME SRD5A3 [9]
References
1 Molecular mechanisms of discrotophos-induced toxicity in HepG2 cells: The role of CSA in oxidative stress. Food Chem Toxicol. 2017 May;103:253-260.
2 Characterization of formaldehyde's genotoxic mode of action by gene expression analysis in TK6 cells. Arch Toxicol. 2013 Nov;87(11):1999-2012.
3 Identification of a group of brominated flame retardants as novel androgen receptor antagonists and potential neuronal and endocrine disrupters. Environ Int. 2015 Jan;74:60-70.
4 Blood transcript immune signatures distinguish a subset of people with elevated serum ALT from others given acetaminophen. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2016 Apr;99(4):432-41.
5 Transcriptomics hit the target: monitoring of ligand-activated and stress response pathways for chemical testing. Toxicol In Vitro. 2015 Dec 25;30(1 Pt A):7-18.
6 Physiological and toxicological transcriptome changes in HepG2 cells exposed to copper. Physiol Genomics. 2009 Aug 7;38(3):386-401.
7 Bringing in vitro analysis closer to in vivo: studying doxorubicin toxicity and associated mechanisms in 3D human microtissues with PBPK-based dose modelling. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Sep 15;294:184-192.
8 Quantitative proteomics and transcriptomics addressing the estrogen receptor subtype-mediated effects in T47D breast cancer cells exposed to the phytoestrogen genistein. Mol Cell Proteomics. 2011 Jan;10(1):M110.002170.
9 A low-molecular-weight compound K7174 represses hepcidin: possible therapeutic strategy against anemia of chronic disease. PLoS One. 2013 Sep 27;8(9):e75568.

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