General Information of Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME ID: DME0427)
DME Name Mevalonate pyrophosphate decarboxylase (MPD), Homo sapiens DME Info
UniProt ID
MVD1_HUMAN
EC Number    EC: 4.1.1.33     (Click to Show/Hide the Complete EC Tree)
Lyases
Carbon-carbon lyase
Carboxy-lyase
EC: 4.1.1.33
Lineage    Species: Homo sapiens     (Click to Show/Hide the Complete Species Lineage)
Kingdom: Metazoa
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Primates
Family: Hominidae
Genus: Homo
Species: Homo sapiens
Interactome
Interactions between Xenobiotics and DME (XEOTIC)
      Health or Environmental Toxicant(s)
                  Acute Toxic Substance Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        3 Xenobiotics
                              Fatostatin Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01299   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Acute Toxic Substance
                                 DME Modulation Fatostatin inhibits the expression of DME MVD [1]
                              Formaldehyde Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01305   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Acute Toxic Substance
                                 DME Modulation Formaldehyde inhibits the expression of DME MVD [2]
                              Okadaic acid Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01409   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Acute Toxic Substance
                                 DME Modulation Okadaic acid inhibits the expression of DME MVD [3]
                  Biotoxin Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        1 Xenobiotics
                              Dinophysistoxin 1 Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00813   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Biotoxin
                                 DME Modulation Dinophysistoxin 1 inhibits the expression of DME MVD [4]
                  Carcinogen Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        3 Xenobiotics
                              Benzo(a)pyrene Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00898   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Carcinogen
                                 DME Modulation Benzo(a)pyrene inhibits the expression of DME MVD [5], [6]
                              Ethyl methanesulfonate Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00772   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Carcinogen
                                 DME Modulation Ethyl methanesulfonate inhibits the expression of DME MVD [2]
                              Aflatoxin B1 Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00806   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Carcinogen-mycotoxin
                                 DME Modulation Aflatoxin B1 inhibits the expression of DME MVD [7]
      Natural Product(s), Extract(s) or Medicine(s)
                  Traditional Medicine Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        1 Xenobiotics
                              Jinfukang Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00760   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Traditional Medicine
                                 DME Modulation Jinfukang up-regulates the expression of DME MVD [8]
      Pharmaceutical Agent(s)
                  Approved/Marketed Drug Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:      12 Xenobiotics
                              Acetaminophen Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00217   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Acetaminophen up-regulates the expression of DME MVD [9]
                              Avobenzone Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00411   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Avobenzone up-regulates the expression of DME MVD [10]
                              Carmustine Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00012   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Carmustine inhibits the expression of DME MVD [11]
                              Celecoxib Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00013   XEOTIC Info Gene Form Protein
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Celecoxib inhibits the drug-metabolizing activity of DME MVD [12]
                              Cisplatin Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00334   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Cisplatin inhibits the expression of DME MVD [13], [8]
                              Copper sulfate Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00117   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Copper sulfate inhibits the expression of DME MVD [14]
                              Cyclosporine Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00241   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Cyclosporine inhibits the expression of DME MVD [15], [5]
                              Doxorubicin hydrochloride Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00292   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Doxorubicin hydrochloride inhibits the expression of DME MVD [16]
                              Isotretinoin Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00186   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Isotretinoin inhibits the expression of DME MVD [17]
                              Obeticholic acid Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00165   XEOTIC Info Gene Form Protein
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Obeticholic acid inhibits the drug-metabolizing activity of DME MVD [18]
                              Zoledronic acid Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00140   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Zoledronic acid up-regulates the expression of DME MVD [19]
                              Arbutin Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00461   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Marketed but not Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Arbutin inhibits the expression of DME MVD [20]
                  Drug in Phase 3 Clinical Trial Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        1 Xenobiotics
                              Curcumin Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00683   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Highest Clinical Status: Phase 3
                                 DME Modulation Curcumin inhibits the expression of DME MVD [21]
                  Drug in Phase 2 Clinical Trial Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        1 Xenobiotics
                              Genistein Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00557   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Highest Clinical Status: Phase 2
                                 DME Modulation Genistein inhibits the expression of DME MVD [22]
                  Preclinical/Patented Drug Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        1 Xenobiotics
                              SGA-360 Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00720   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug in Preclinical Study
                                 DME Modulation SGA-360 inhibits the expression of DME MVD [23]
                  Investigative Agent Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        2 Xenobiotics
                              Archazolid B Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01205   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Investigative Agent
                                 DME Modulation Archazolid B up-regulates the expression of DME MVD [24]
                              Beta-naphthoflavone Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01220   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Investigative Agent
                                 DME Modulation Beta-naphthoflavone inhibits the expression of DME MVD [25]
      Other Chemical Compound(s) or Element(s)
                  Chemical Compound Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        1 Xenobiotics
                              Cupric oxide Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00840   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Chemical Compound
                                 DME Modulation Cupric oxide up-regulates the expression of DME MVD [26]
References
1 Fatostatin suppresses growth and enhances apoptosis by blocking SREBP-regulated metabolic pathways in endometrial carcinoma. Oncol Rep. 2018 Apr;39(4):1919-1929.
2 Characterization of formaldehyde's genotoxic mode of action by gene expression analysis in TK6 cells. Arch Toxicol. 2013 Nov;87(11):1999-2012.
3 Pharmacotoxicology of clinically-relevant concentrations of obeticholic acid in an organotypic human hepatocyte system. Toxicol In Vitro. 2017 Mar;39:93-103.
4 Whole genome mRNA transcriptomics analysis reveals different modes of action of the diarrheic shellfish poisons okadaic acid and dinophysis toxin-1 versus azaspiracid-1 in Caco-2 cells. Toxicol In Vitro. 2018 Feb;46:102-112.
5 Comparison of phenotypic and transcriptomic effects of false-positive genotoxins, true genotoxins and non-genotoxins using HepG2 cells. Mutagenesis. 2011 Sep;26(5):593-604.
6 Inter- and intra-laboratory study to determine the reproducibility of toxicogenomics datasets. Toxicology. 2011 Nov 28;290(1):50-8.
7 Aflatoxin B1 induces persistent epigenomic effects in primary human hepatocytes associated with hepatocellular carcinoma. Toxicology. 2016 Mar 28;350-352:31-9.
8 Activation of AIFM2 enhances apoptosis of human lung cancer cells undergoing toxicological stress. Toxicol Lett. 2016 Sep 6;258:227-236.
9 Blood transcript immune signatures distinguish a subset of people with elevated serum ALT from others given acetaminophen. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2016 Apr;99(4):432-41.
10 A long-wave UVA filter avobenzone induces obesogenic phenotypes in normal human epidermal keratinocytes and mesenchymal stem cells. Arch Toxicol. 2019 Jul;93(7):1903-1915.
11 Gene expression profile induced by BCNU in human glioma cell lines with differential MGMT expression. J Neurooncol. 2005 Jul;73(3):189-98.
12 Effect of celecoxib on E-cadherin, VEGF, Microvessel density and apoptosis in gastric cancer. Cancer Biol Ther. 2007 Feb;6(2):269-75.
13 Characterisation of cisplatin-induced transcriptomics responses in primary mouse hepatocytes, HepG2 cells and mouse embryonic stem cells shows conservation of regulating transcription factor networks. Mutagenesis. 2014 Jan;29(1):17-26.
14 Physiological and toxicological transcriptome changes in HepG2 cells exposed to copper. Physiol Genomics. 2009 Aug 7;38(3):386-401.
15 Comparison of HepG2 and HepaRG by whole-genome gene expression analysis for the purpose of chemical hazard identification. Toxicol Sci. 2010 May;115(1):66-79.
16 Bringing in vitro analysis closer to in vivo: studying doxorubicin toxicity and associated mechanisms in 3D human microtissues with PBPK-based dose modelling. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Sep 15;294:184-192.
17 Temporal changes in gene expression in the skin of patients treated with isotretinoin provide insight into its mechanism of action. Dermatoendocrinol. 2009 May;1(3):177-87.
18 Progestins as inhibitors of the human 20-ketosteroid reductases, AKR1C1 and AKR1C3. Chem Biol Interact. 2011 May 30;191(1-3):227-33.
19 The novel antibacterial compound walrycin A induces human PXR transcriptional activity. Toxicol Sci. 2012 May;127(1):225-35.
20 Toxicogenomics of A375 human malignant melanoma cells treated with arbutin. J Biomed Sci. 2007 Jan;14(1):87-105.
21 Gene-expression profiling during curcumin-induced apoptosis reveals downregulation of CXCR4. Exp Hematol. 2007 Jan;35(1):84-95.
22 Changes in gene expressions elicited by physiological concentrations of genistein on human endometrial cancer cells. Mol Carcinog. 2006 Oct;45(10):752-63.
23 Selenium and vitamin E: cell type- and intervention-specific tissue effects in prostate cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2009 Mar 4;101(5):306-20.
24 Up-regulation of cholesterol associated genes as novel resistance mechanism in glioblastoma cells in response to archazolid B. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2014 Nov 15;281(1):78-86.
25 Selective Ah receptor ligands mediate enhanced SREBP1 proteolysis to restrict lipogenesis in sebocytes. Toxicol Sci. 2019 Jun 21;171(1):146-158.
26 Molecular responses of human lung epithelial cells to the toxicity of copper oxide nanoparticles inferred from whole genome expression analysis. ACS Nano. 2011 Dec 27;5(12):9326-38.

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