General Information of Xenobiotics (ID: XEO00692)
Xenobiotics Name
Emodin
Xenobiotics Type
Pharmaceutical Agent(s)
Classification
Preclinical/Patented Drug
Structure
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3D MOL 2D MOL
PubChem CID
3220
DME(s) Modulated by This Xenobiotics
DME(s) Inhibited by This Xenobiotics
Cytochrome P450 1A1 (CYP1A1) DME Info Homo sapiens [1]
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) DME Info Homo sapiens [1]
Cytochrome P450 1B1 (CYP1B1) DME Info Homo sapiens [2]
Cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) DME Info Homo sapiens [2]
Dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) DME Info Homo sapiens [3]
Unclear metabolic mechanism (DME-unclear) DME Info Streptococcus mutans [4]
D-Lactate dehydrogenase (ldhA) DME Info Pseudomonas aeruginosa [5]
Glutamate racemase (MurI) DME Info Streptococcus mutans [4]
Arylamine N-acetyltransferase (NAT) DME Info Pseudomonas aeruginosa [5]
Hydroxybenzoate 3-monooxygenase (pobA) DME Info Pseudomonas aeruginosa [5]
Sulfotransferase 1A1 (SULT1A1) DME Info Homo sapiens [2]
Thioredoxin reductase TR1 (TXNRD1) DME Info Homo sapiens [3]
DME(s) Induced by This Xenobiotics
Cellular glutathione peroxidase (GPX1) DME Info Homo sapiens [3]
Xenobiotics-DME Activity Data
Xenobiotics-DME Activity Data Cytochrome P450 1A1 (CYP1A1) DME Info IC50 = 12.25 microM [1]
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) DME Info IC50 = 3.73 microM [1]
References
1 Inhibitors of cytochrome P450 (CYP) 1B1. Eur J Med Chem. 2017 Jul 28;135:296-306.
2 The natural anthraquinones from Rheum palmatum induced the metabolic disorder of melatonin by inhibiting human CYP and SULT enzymes. Toxicol Lett. 2016 Nov 16;262:27-38.
3 Gene expression alteration during redox-dependent enhancement of arsenic cytotoxicity by emodin in HeLa cells. Cell Res. 2005 Jul;15(7):511-22.
4 In vitro inhibition of Streptococcus mutans biofilm formation on hydroxyapatite by subinhibitory concentrations of anthraquinones. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2007 Apr;51(4):1541-4.
5 Screening for novel quorum-sensing inhibitors to interfere with the formation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilm. J Med Microbiol. 2011 Dec;60(Pt 12):1827-1834.

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