General Information of Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME ID: DME0221)
DME Name Dihydrotestosterone oxidoreductase (HSD3B1), Homo sapiens DME Info
UniProt ID
3BHS1_HUMAN
EC Number    EC: 1.1.1.145     (Click to Show/Hide the Complete EC Tree)
Oxidoreductase
CH-OH donor oxidoreductase
NAD/NADP oxidoreductase
EC: 1.1.1.145
Lineage    Species: Homo sapiens     (Click to Show/Hide the Complete Species Lineage)
Kingdom: Metazoa
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Primates
Family: Hominidae
Genus: Homo
Species: Homo sapiens
Interactome
Interactions between Xenobiotics and DME (XEOTIC)
      Fungicide(s), Herbicide(s) or Insecticide(s)
                  Fungicide Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        1 Xenobiotics
                              2,4,6-trichlorophenol Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00962   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Fungicide
                                 DME Modulation 2,4,6-trichlorophenol inhibits the expression of DME HSD3B1 [1]
                  Pesticide/Insecticide Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        1 Xenobiotics
                              Pentachlorophenol Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01605   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Pesticide/Insecticide
                                 DME Modulation Pentachlorophenol inhibits the expression of DME HSD3B1 [2]
      Health or Environmental Toxicant(s)
                  Acute Toxic Substance Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        3 Xenobiotics
                              Fipronil Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01302   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Acute Toxic Substance
                                 DME Modulation Fipronil inhibits the expression of DME HSD3B1 [3]
                              Formaldehyde Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01305   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Acute Toxic Substance
                                 DME Modulation Formaldehyde up-regulates the expression of DME HSD3B1 [4]
                              Ochratoxin A Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01407   XEOTIC Info Gene Form Protein
                                 Classification Acute Toxic Substance
                                 DME Modulation Ochratoxin A induces the drug-metabolizing activity of DME HSD3B1 [5]
                  Carcinogen Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        1 Xenobiotics
                              Aflatoxin B1 Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00806   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Carcinogen-mycotoxin
                                 DME Modulation Aflatoxin B1 inhibits the expression of DME HSD3B1 [6]
                  Health Hazard/Toxicant Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        1 Xenobiotics
                              Diethylhexyl phthalate Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01004   XEOTIC Info Gene Form Protein
                                 Classification Health Hazard
                                 DME Modulation Diethylhexyl phthalate inhibits the drug-metabolizing activity of DME HSD3B1 [7]
      Pharmaceutical Agent(s)
                  Approved/Marketed Drug Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        8 Xenobiotics
                              Calcitriol Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00184   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Calcitriol up-regulates the expression of DME HSD3B1 [8]
                              Diethylstilbestrol Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00166   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Diethylstilbestrol inhibits the expression of DME HSD3B1 [9]
                              Estradiol Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00090   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Estradiol up-regulates the expression of DME HSD3B1 [9]
                              Isotretinoin Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00186   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Isotretinoin inhibits the expression of DME HSD3B1 [10]
                              Mitotane Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00064   XEOTIC Info Gene Form Protein
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Mitotane inhibits the drug-metabolizing activity of DME HSD3B1 [11]
                              Testosterone Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00095   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Testosterone inhibits the expression of DME HSD3B1 [12]
                              Arbutin Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00461   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Marketed but not Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Arbutin inhibits the expression of DME HSD3B1 [13]
                              Nadide Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01390   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Marketed but not Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Nadide up-regulates the expression of DME HSD3B1 [14]
                  Drug in Phase 3 Clinical Trial Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        1 Xenobiotics
                              Diethyltoluamide Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00582   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Highest Clinical Status: Phase 3
                                 DME Modulation Diethyltoluamide inhibits the expression of DME HSD3B1 [3]
                  Drug in Phase 2 Clinical Trial Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        2 Xenobiotics
                              MS-275 Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00581   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Highest Clinical Status: Phase 2
                                 DME Modulation MS-275 up-regulates the expression of DME HSD3B1 [15]
                              Sulindac sulfide Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00656   XEOTIC Info Gene Form Protein
                                 Classification Highest Clinical Status: Phase 2
                                 DME Modulation Sulindac sulfide inhibits the drug-metabolizing activity of DME HSD3B1 [16]
                  Investigative Agent Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        2 Xenobiotics
                              Go-6976 Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01321   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Investigative Agent
                                 DME Modulation Go-6976 up-regulates the expression of DME HSD3B1 [17]
                              SB-431542 Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01147   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Investigative Agent
                                 DME Modulation SB-431542 up-regulates the expression of DME HSD3B1 [18]
References
1 Modulation of steroidogenic gene expression and hormone synthesis in H295R cells exposed to PCP and TCP. Toxicology. 2011 Apr 11;282(3):146-53.
2 A transcriptome-based classifier to identify developmental toxicants by stem cell testing: design, validation and optimization for histone deacetylase inhibitors. Arch Toxicol. 2015 Sep;89(9):1599-618.
3 Impact of environmental chemicals on the transcriptome of primary human hepatocytes: potential for health effects. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2016 Aug;30(8):375-95.
4 Regulation of chromatin assembly and cell transformation by formaldehyde exposure in human cells. Environ Health Perspect. 2017 Sep 21;125(9):097019.
5 The role of cyclooxygenase-2-dependent signaling via cyclic AMP response element activation on aromatase up-regulation by o,p'-DDT in human breast cancer cells. Toxicol Lett. 2010 Oct 20;198(3):331-41.
6 Identification of early target genes of aflatoxin B1 in human hepatocytes, inter-individual variability and comparison with other genotoxic compounds. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2012 Jan 15;258(2):176-87.
7 Di-(2-ethylhexyl)-phthalate induces apoptosis via the PPARgama/PTEN/AKT pathway in differentiated human embryonic stem cells. Food Chem Toxicol. 2019 Sep;131:110552.
8 Effects of 1alpha,25 dihydroxyvitamin D3 and testosterone on miRNA and mRNA expression in LNCaP cells. Mol Cancer. 2011 May 18;10:58.
9 Estrogenic endocrine disruptive components interfere with calcium handling and differentiation of human trophoblast cells. J Cell Biochem. 2003 Jul 1;89(4):755-70.
10 Temporal changes in gene expression in the skin of patients treated with isotretinoin provide insight into its mechanism of action. Dermatoendocrinol. 2009 May;1(3):177-87.
11 Phenyl valerate esterase activity of human butyrylcholinesterase. Arch Toxicol. 2017 Oct;91(10):3295-3305.
12 The azole fungicide tebuconazole affects human CYP1A1 and CYP1A2 expression by an aryl hydrocarbon receptor-dependent pathway. Food Chem Toxicol. 2019 Jan;123:481-491.
13 Toxicogenomics of A375 human malignant melanoma cells treated with arbutin. J Biomed Sci. 2007 Jan;14(1):87-105.
14 A global view of the selectivity of zinc deprivation and excess on genes expressed in human THP-1 mononuclear cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2003 Jun 10;100(12):6952-7.
15 Definition of transcriptome-based indices for quantitative characterization of chemically disturbed stem cell development: introduction of the STOP-Toxukn and STOP-Toxukk tests. Arch Toxicol. 2017 Feb;91(2):839-864.
16 Stiripentol. Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 2005 Jul;14(7):905-11.
17 Corticotropin-releasing hormone inhibits progesterone production in cultured human placental trophoblasts. J Mol Endocrinol. 2006 Dec;37(3):533-40.
18 Activin/nodal signaling switches the terminal fate of human embryonic stem cell-derived trophoblasts. J Biol Chem. 2015 Apr 3;290(14):8834-48.

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