General Information of This Metabolic Reaction (MR) (ID: MR003638)
Formula
Reactant Glutamic acid Product Glutamine
Reactant Info Product Info
Metabolic Enzyme Glutamine synthetase (GLUL) DME Info
Other MR(s) Related to The Reactant of This MR
Other MR(s) That Metabolize The Reactant of This MR
MR ID Reactant Product MR Type Related Drug REF
MR003637 Glutamic acid Alpha-keto-glutarate Unclear Glutamic acid [1]
Other MR(s) Related to The Product of This MR
Other MR(s) That Produce The Product of This MR
MR ID Reactant Product MR Type Related Drug REF
MR000202 Ammonia Glutamine Conjugation - Condensation Ammonia [2]
MR004453 Glutamate Glutamine Unclear Oxoglutarate [3]
MR000199 L-glutamate Glutamine Unclear Ammonia [4]
MR004930 2-(o-carboxybenzamido)glutaramic acid L-Glutamine Conjugation - Amide Hydrolyation Thalidomide [5]
MR014138 2-(o-carboxybenzamido)glutaric acid L-Glutamine Conjugation - Amide Hydrolyation Thalidomide [5]
MR012744 L-Glutamate L-Glutamine Unclear - Unclear Arginine [6]
MR014139 L-Glutamine L-Glutamine Conjugation - Amide Hydrolyation Thalidomide [5]
⏷ Show the Full List of MR
Other MR(s) That Metabolize The Produtc of This MR
MR ID Reactant Product MR Type Related Drug REF
MR014139 L-Glutamine L-Glutamine Conjugation - Amide Hydrolyation Thalidomide [5]
References
1 Glutamate metabolism and recycling at the excitatory synapse in health and neurodegeneration
2 Model-guided identification of a therapeutic strategy to reduce hyperammonemia in liver diseases J Hepatol. 2016 Apr;64(4):860-71. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2015.11.018.
3 The Emergence of 2-Oxoglutarate as a Master Regulator Metabolite
4 Metabolism of glutamate and ammonia in astrocyte: an immunocytochemical study Brain Res. 1988 Aug 2;457(1):160-4. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(88)90069-8.
5 Thalidomide metabolism and hydrolysis: mechanisms and implications
6 Arginine Metabolism Revisited

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