General Information of Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME ID: DME0410)
DME Name Serine sulfhydrase (CBS), Homo sapiens DME Info
UniProt ID
CBS_HUMAN
EC Number    EC: 4.2.1.22     (Click to Show/Hide the Complete EC Tree)
Lyases
Carbon-oxygen lyase
Hydro-lyase
EC: 4.2.1.22
Lineage    Species: Homo sapiens     (Click to Show/Hide the Complete Species Lineage)
Kingdom: Metazoa
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Primates
Family: Hominidae
Genus: Homo
Species: Homo sapiens
Interactome
Interactions between Xenobiotics and DME (XEOTIC)
      Health or Environmental Toxicant(s)
                  Acute Toxic Substance Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        1 Xenobiotics
                              Formaldehyde Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01305   XEOTIC Info Gene Form Protein
                                 Classification Acute Toxic Substance
                                 DME Modulation Formaldehyde induces the drug-metabolizing activity of DME CBS [1]
                  Carcinogen Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        1 Xenobiotics
                              1-nitropyrene Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00893   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Carcinogen
                                 DME Modulation 1-nitropyrene up-regulates the expression of DME CBS [2]
                  Health Hazard/Toxicant Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        2 Xenobiotics
                              1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01103   XEOTIC Info Gene Form Protein
                                 Classification Health Hazard
                                 DME Modulation 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium induces the drug-metabolizing activity of DME CBS [3]
                              Tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphate Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01031   XEOTIC Info Gene Form Protein
                                 Classification Health Hazard
                                 DME Modulation Tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphate induces the drug-metabolizing activity of DME CBS [4]
      Natural Product(s), Extract(s) or Medicine(s)
                  Natural Mixture Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        1 Xenobiotics
                              Tobacco smoke pollution Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00821   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Natural Mixture
                                 DME Modulation Tobacco smoke pollution inhibits the expression of DME CBS [5]
                  Natural Product Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        2 Xenobiotics
                              BDE-99 Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00925   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Natural Product
                                 DME Modulation BDE-99 up-regulates the expression of DME CBS [6]
                              Tunicamycin A Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01494   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Natural Product
                                 DME Modulation Tunicamycin A up-regulates the expression of DME CBS [7]
                  Plant Extract Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        1 Xenobiotics
                              Plant extracts Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01574   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Plant Extract
                                 DME Modulation Plant extracts inhibits the expression of DME CBS [8], [9]
                  Traditional Medicine Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        1 Xenobiotics
                              Jinfukang Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00760   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Traditional Medicine
                                 DME Modulation Jinfukang up-regulates the expression of DME CBS [10]
      Pharmaceutical Agent(s)
                  Approved/Marketed Drug Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:      10 Xenobiotics
                              Acetaminophen Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00217   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Acetaminophen inhibits the expression of DME CBS [11]
                              Avobenzone Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00411   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Avobenzone inhibits the expression of DME CBS [12]
                              Cisplatin Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00334   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Cisplatin up-regulates the expression of DME CBS [13]
                              Copper sulfate Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00117   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Copper sulfate up-regulates the expression of DME CBS [14]
                              Cyclosporine Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00241   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Cyclosporine up-regulates the expression of DME CBS [15]
                              Hydroquinone Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00430   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Hydroquinone up-regulates the expression of DME CBS [16]
                              Indomethacin Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00047   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Indomethacin up-regulates the expression of DME CBS [17]
                              Tretinoin Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00253   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Tretinoin inhibits the expression of DME CBS [18], [19]
                              Valproic acid Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00029   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Valproic acid up-regulates the expression of DME CBS [20]
                              Rotenone Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00481   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Marketed but not Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Rotenone up-regulates the expression of DME CBS [21]
                  Drug in Phase 2 Clinical Trial Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        3 Xenobiotics
                              Bisphenol A Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01226   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Highest Clinical Status: Phase 2
                                 DME Modulation Bisphenol A inhibits the expression of DME CBS [22]
                              Ethanol Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00539   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Highest Clinical Status: Phase 2
                                 DME Modulation Ethanol inhibits the expression of DME CBS [23]
                              MS-275 Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00581   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Highest Clinical Status: Phase 2
                                 DME Modulation MS-275 up-regulates the expression of DME CBS [24]
                  Drug in Phase 1 Clinical Trial Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        2 Xenobiotics
                              Dihydrotestosterone Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00536   XEOTIC Info Gene Form Protein
                                 Classification Highest Clinical Status: Phase 1
                                 DME Modulation Dihydrotestosterone inhibits the drug-metabolizing activity of DME CBS [25]
                              Sodium arsenite Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00632   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Highest Clinical Status: Phase 1
                                 DME Modulation Sodium arsenite inhibits the expression of DME CBS [26]
                  Preclinical/Patented Drug Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        3 Xenobiotics
                              (+)-JQ1 Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00723   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug in Preclinical Study
                                 DME Modulation (+)-JQ1 inhibits the expression of DME CBS [27], [28]
                              ICG-001 Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01336   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Patented Pharmaceutical Agent
                                 DME Modulation ICG-001 up-regulates the expression of DME CBS [29]
                              K-7174 Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01348   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Patented Pharmaceutical Agent
                                 DME Modulation K-7174 up-regulates the expression of DME CBS [30]
References
1 Cystathionine metabolic enzymes play a role in the inflammation resolution of human keratinocytes in response to sub-cytotoxic formaldehyde exposure. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2016 Nov 1;310:185-194.
2 Induction of pro-inflammatory signals by 1-nitropyrene in cultured BEAS-2B cells. Toxicol Lett. 2009 Jan 30;184(2):126-33.
3 Transcriptional and metabolic adaptation of human neurons to the mitochondrial toxicant MPP(+). Cell Death Dis. 2014 May 8;5:e1222.
4 Zoledronate dysregulates fatty acid metabolism in renal tubular epithelial cells to induce nephrotoxicity. Arch Toxicol. 2018 Jan;92(1):469-485.
5 Assessment of a 72-hour repeated exposure to Swedish snus extract and total particulate matter from 3R4F cigarette smoke on gingival organotypic cultures. Food Chem Toxicol. 2019 Mar;125:252-270.
6 Up-regulation of tissue factor in human pulmonary artery endothelial cells after ultrafine particle exposure. Environ Health Perspect. 2007 Apr;115(4):535-40.
7 Defensive and adverse energy-related molecular responses precede tris (1, 3-dichloro-2-propyl) phosphate cytotoxicity. J Appl Toxicol. 2016 May;36(5):649-58.
8 One-year supplementation with a grape extract containing resveratrol modulates inflammatory-related microRNAs and cytokines expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of type 2 diabetes and hypertensive patients with coronary artery disease. Pharmacol Res. 2013 Jun;72:69-82.
9 Effects of Andrographis paniculata extract and Andrographolide on hepatic cytochrome P450 mRNA expression and monooxygenase activities after in vivo administration to rats and in vitro in rat and human hepatocyte cultures. Chem Biol Interact. 2009 May 15;179(2-3):247-55.
10 Activation of AIFM2 enhances apoptosis of human lung cancer cells undergoing toxicological stress. Toxicol Lett. 2016 Sep 6;258:227-236.
11 Predictive toxicology using systemic biology and liver microfluidic "on chip" approaches: application to acetaminophen injury. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2012 Mar 15;259(3):270-80.
12 A long-wave UVA filter avobenzone induces obesogenic phenotypes in normal human epidermal keratinocytes and mesenchymal stem cells. Arch Toxicol. 2019 Jul;93(7):1903-1915.
13 Low doses of cisplatin induce gene alterations, cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis in human promyelocytic leukemia cells. Biomark Insights. 2016 Aug 24;11:113-21.
14 Physiological and toxicological transcriptome changes in HepG2 cells exposed to copper. Physiol Genomics. 2009 Aug 7;38(3):386-401.
15 Integrative "-Omics" analysis in primary human hepatocytes unravels persistent mechanisms of cyclosporine A-induced cholestasis. Chem Res Toxicol. 2016 Dec 19;29(12):2164-2174.
16 Keratinocyte-derived IL-36gama plays a role in hydroquinone-induced chemical leukoderma through inhibition of melanogenesis in human epidermal melanocytes. Arch Toxicol. 2019 Aug;93(8):2307-2320.
17 Anti-inflammatory agent indomethacin reduces invasion and alters metabolism in a human breast cancer cell line. Neoplasia. 2007 Mar;9(3):222-35.
18 Retinoic acid antagonizes basal as well as coal tar and glucocorticoid-induced cytochrome P4501A1 expression in human skin. Carcinogenesis. 1995 Mar;16(3):519-24.
19 Regulation of cutaneous drug-metabolizing enzymes and cytoprotective gene expression by topical drugs in human skin in vivo. Br J Dermatol. 2006 Aug;155(2):275-81.
20 Integrated 'omics analysis reveals new drug-induced mitochondrial perturbations in human hepatocytes. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Jun 1;289:1-13.
21 Severe interaction between ritonavir and acenocoumarol. Ann Pharmacother. 2002 Apr;36(4):621-3.
22 Epigenetic influences of low-dose bisphenol A in primary human breast epithelial cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2010 Oct 15;248(2):111-21.
23 Gene expression signatures after ethanol exposure in differentiating embryoid bodies. Toxicol In Vitro. 2018 Feb;46:66-76.
24 A transcriptome-based classifier to identify developmental toxicants by stem cell testing: design, validation and optimization for histone deacetylase inhibitors. Arch Toxicol. 2015 Sep;89(9):1599-618.
25 Testosterone regulation of homocysteine metabolism modulates redox status in human prostate cancer cells. Antioxid Redox Signal. 2007 Nov;9(11):1875-81.
26 Cellular and molecular effects of prolonged low-level sodium arsenite exposure on human hepatic HepaRG cells. Toxicol Sci. 2018 Apr 1;162(2):676-687.
27 Inhibition of BRD4 attenuates tumor cell self-renewal and suppresses stem cell signaling in MYC driven medulloblastoma. Oncotarget. 2014 May 15;5(9):2355-71.
28 CCAT1 is an enhancer-templated RNA that predicts BET sensitivity in colorectal cancer. J Clin Invest. 2016 Feb;126(2):639-52.
29 Altering cancer transcriptomes using epigenomic inhibitors. Epigenetics Chromatin. 2015 Feb 24;8:9.
30 A low-molecular-weight compound K7174 represses hepcidin: possible therapeutic strategy against anemia of chronic disease. PLoS One. 2013 Sep 27;8(9):e75568.

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