General Information of Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME ID: DME0422)
DME Name Estradiol 17-beta-dehydrogenase 2 (HSD17B2), Homo sapiens DME Info
UniProt ID
DHB2_HUMAN
EC Number    EC: 1.1.1.62     (Click to Show/Hide the Complete EC Tree)
Oxidoreductase
CH-OH donor oxidoreductase
NAD/NADP oxidoreductase
EC: 1.1.1.62
Lineage    Species: Homo sapiens     (Click to Show/Hide the Complete Species Lineage)
Kingdom: Metazoa
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Primates
Family: Hominidae
Genus: Homo
Species: Homo sapiens
Interactome
Interactions between Xenobiotics and DME (XEOTIC)
      Fungicide(s), Herbicide(s) or Insecticide(s)
                  Herbicide Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        1 Xenobiotics
                              Diuron Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00973   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Herbicide
                                 DME Modulation Diuron up-regulates the expression of DME HSD17B2 [1]
                  Pesticide/Insecticide Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        1 Xenobiotics
                              Boron compound Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00824   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Pesticide/Insecticide
                                 DME Modulation Boron compound inhibits the expression of DME HSD17B2 [2]
      Health or Environmental Toxicant(s)
                  Carcinogen Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        2 Xenobiotics
                              Benzo(a)pyrene Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00898   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Carcinogen
                                 DME Modulation Benzo(a)pyrene up-regulates the expression of DME HSD17B2 [3]
                              Dimethyl nitrosamine Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01006   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Carcinogen
                                 DME Modulation Dimethyl nitrosamine inhibits the expression of DME HSD17B2 [4]
                  Environmental Pollutant Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        1 Xenobiotics
                              Antimony potassium tartrate Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01201   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Environmental Pollutant
                                 DME Modulation Antimony potassium tartrate inhibits the expression of DME HSD17B2 [4]
                  Health Hazard/Toxicant Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        1 Xenobiotics
                              Diethylhexyl phthalate Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01004   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Health Hazard
                                 DME Modulation Diethylhexyl phthalate inhibits the expression of DME HSD17B2 [5]
      Natural Product(s), Extract(s) or Medicine(s)
                  Natural Mixture Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        2 Xenobiotics
                              Particulate matter Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00919   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Natural Mixture
                                 DME Modulation Particulate matter up-regulates the expression of DME HSD17B2 [6]
                              Tobacco smoke pollution Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00821   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Natural Mixture
                                 DME Modulation Tobacco smoke pollution inhibits the expression of DME HSD17B2 [7]
      Pharmaceutical Agent(s)
                  Approved/Marketed Drug Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:      13 Xenobiotics
                              Acetaminophen Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00217   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Acetaminophen inhibits the expression of DME HSD17B2 [8], [9]
                              Arsenic trioxide Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00339   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Arsenic trioxide inhibits the expression of DME HSD17B2 [4]
                              Calcitriol Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00184   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Calcitriol up-regulates the expression of DME HSD17B2 [10]
                              Copper sulfate Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00117   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Copper sulfate inhibits the expression of DME HSD17B2 [11]
                              Cyclosporine Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00241   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Cyclosporine inhibits the expression of DME HSD17B2 [12]
                              Dienogest Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00433   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Dienogest inhibits the expression of DME HSD17B2 [13]
                              Dydrogesterone Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00403   XEOTIC Info Gene Form Protein
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Dydrogesterone induces the drug-metabolizing activity of DME HSD17B2 [13]
                              Estradiol Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00090   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Estradiol inhibits the expression of DME HSD17B2 [3], [14]
                              Hydroquinone Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00430   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Hydroquinone up-regulates the expression of DME HSD17B2 [15]
                              Leflunomide Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00053   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Leflunomide up-regulates the expression of DME HSD17B2 [16]
                              Medroxyprogesterone acetate Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00743   XEOTIC Info Gene Form Protein
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Medroxyprogesterone acetate inhibits the drug-metabolizing activity of DME HSD17B2 [17]
                              Testosterone Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00095   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Testosterone up-regulates the expression of DME HSD17B2 [18]
                              Tretinoin Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00253   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Tretinoin up-regulates the expression of DME HSD17B2 [19]
                  Drug in Phase 2 Clinical Trial Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        2 Xenobiotics
                              Antimony Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00657   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Highest Clinical Status: Phase 2
                                 DME Modulation Antimony inhibits the expression of DME HSD17B2 [4]
                              PD-0325901 Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00667   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Highest Clinical Status: Phase 2
                                 DME Modulation PD-0325901 inhibits the expression of DME HSD17B2 [20]
                  Drug in Phase 1 Clinical Trial Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        2 Xenobiotics
                              Quercetin Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00538   XEOTIC Info Gene Form Protein
                                 Classification Highest Clinical Status: Phase 1
                                 DME Modulation Quercetin inhibits the drug-metabolizing activity of DME HSD17B2 in Human embryonic kidney 293 cell (HEK293) (IC50 = 1.54 microM) [21]
                              Sodium arsenite Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00632   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Highest Clinical Status: Phase 1
                                 DME Modulation Sodium arsenite inhibits the expression of DME HSD17B2 [22]
                  Preclinical/Patented Drug Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        1 Xenobiotics
                              (+)-JQ1 Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00723   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug in Preclinical Study
                                 DME Modulation (+)-JQ1 inhibits the expression of DME HSD17B2 [23], [24]
References
1 Diuron metabolites and urothelial cytotoxicity: in vivo, in vitro and molecular approaches. Toxicology. 2013 Dec 15;314(2-3):238-46.
2 Microarray assisted toxicological investigations of boron carbide nanoparticles on human primary alveolar epithelial cells. Chem Biol Interact. 2019 Feb 25;300:131-137.
3 Comparison of HepG2 and HepaRG by whole-genome gene expression analysis for the purpose of chemical hazard identification. Toxicol Sci. 2010 May;115(1):66-79.
4 Classification of heavy-metal toxicity by human DNA microarray analysis. Environ Sci Technol. 2007 May 15;41(10):3769-74.
5 Di-(2-ethylhexyl)-phthalate induces apoptosis via the PPARgama/PTEN/AKT pathway in differentiated human embryonic stem cells. Food Chem Toxicol. 2019 Sep;131:110552.
6 Human drug metabolism genes in parathion-and estrogen-treated breast cells. Int J Mol Med. 2007 Dec;20(6):875-81.
7 Comparative biological impacts of an aerosol from carbon-heated tobacco and smoke from cigarettes on human respiratory epithelial cultures: a systems toxicology assessment. Food Chem Toxicol. 2018 May;115:109-126.
8 Gene expression analysis of precision-cut human liver slices indicates stable expression of ADME-Tox related genes. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2011 May 15;253(1):57-69.
9 Multiple microRNAs function as self-protective modules in acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity in humans. Arch Toxicol. 2018 Feb;92(2):845-858.
10 Effects of 1alpha,25 dihydroxyvitamin D3 and testosterone on miRNA and mRNA expression in LNCaP cells. Mol Cancer. 2011 May 18;10:58.
11 Physiological and toxicological transcriptome changes in HepG2 cells exposed to copper. Physiol Genomics. 2009 Aug 7;38(3):386-401.
12 Integrative "-Omics" analysis in primary human hepatocytes unravels persistent mechanisms of cyclosporine A-induced cholestasis. Chem Res Toxicol. 2016 Dec 19;29(12):2164-2174.
13 Progestin effects on expression of AKR1C1-AKR1C3, SRD5A1 and PGR in the Z-12 endometriotic epithelial cell line. Chem Biol Interact. 2013 Feb 25;202(1-3):218-25.
14 Comparison of phenotypic and transcriptomic effects of false-positive genotoxins, true genotoxins and non-genotoxins using HepG2 cells. Mutagenesis. 2011 Sep;26(5):593-604.
15 Keratinocyte-derived IL-36gama plays a role in hydroquinone-induced chemical leukoderma through inhibition of melanogenesis in human epidermal melanocytes. Arch Toxicol. 2019 Aug;93(8):2307-2320.
16 Endoplasmic reticulum stress and MAPK signaling pathway activation underlie leflunomide-induced toxicity in HepG2 Cells. Toxicology. 2017 Dec 1;392:11-21.
17 Inhibition of human phenol and estrogen sulfotransferase by certain non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents. Curr Drug Metab. 2006 Oct;7(7):745-53.
18 Characterization of human cytochrome P450 induction by pesticides. Toxicology. 2012 Mar 29;294(1):17-26.
19 Effect of retinoic acid on gene expression in human conjunctival epithelium: secretory phospholipase A2 mediates retinoic acid induction of MUC16. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2005 Nov;46(11):4050-61.
20 Effects of water soluble PM2.5 extracts exposure on human lung epithelial cells (A549): A proteomic study. J Appl Toxicol. 2014 Jun;34(6):675-87.
21 Discovery of nonsteroidal 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1 inhibitors by pharmacophore-based screening of virtual compound libraries. J Med Chem. 2008 Jul 24;51(14):4188-99.
22 Cell cycle pathway dysregulation in human keratinocytes during chronic exposure to low arsenite. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2017 Sep 15;331:130-134.
23 PRC2 loss amplifies Ras-driven transcription and confers sensitivity to BRD4-based therapies. Nature. 2014 Oct 9;514(7521):247-51.
24 Inhibition of BRD4 attenuates tumor cell self-renewal and suppresses stem cell signaling in MYC driven medulloblastoma. Oncotarget. 2014 May 15;5(9):2355-71.

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