General Information of Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME ID: DME0074)
DME Name Sulfotransferase 2A1 (SULT2A1), Homo sapiens DME Info
UniProt ID
ST2A1_HUMAN
EC Number    EC: 2.8.2.14     (Click to Show/Hide the Complete EC Tree)
Transferase
Sulfotransferase
Sulfotransferase
EC: 2.8.2.14
Lineage    Species: Homo sapiens     (Click to Show/Hide the Complete Species Lineage)
Kingdom: Metazoa
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Primates
Family: Hominidae
Genus: Homo
Species: Homo sapiens
Interactome
Interactions between Xenobiotics and DME (XEOTIC)
      Fungicide(s), Herbicide(s) or Insecticide(s)
                  Pesticide/Insecticide Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        1 Xenobiotics
                              Dicrotophos Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01050   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Pesticide/Insecticide
                                 DME Modulation Dicrotophos inhibits the expression of DME SULT2A1 [1]
      Health or Environmental Toxicant(s)
                  Carcinogen Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        2 Xenobiotics
                              Benzo(a)pyrene Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00898   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Carcinogen
                                 DME Modulation Benzo(a)pyrene up-regulates the expression of DME SULT2A1 [2]
                              Aflatoxin B1 Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00806   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Carcinogen-mycotoxin
                                 DME Modulation Aflatoxin B1 inhibits the expression of DME SULT2A1 [3]
      Natural Product(s), Extract(s) or Medicine(s)
                  Natural Product Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        2 Xenobiotics
                              4-oxoretinoic acid Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01154   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Natural Product
                                 DME Modulation 4-oxoretinoic acid inhibits the expression of DME SULT2A1 [4]
                              Heliotrine Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01551   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Natural Product
                                 DME Modulation Heliotrine inhibits the expression of DME SULT2A1 [5]
      Pharmaceutical Agent(s)
                  Approved/Marketed Drug Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:      14 Xenobiotics
                              Acetaminophen Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00217   XEOTIC Info Gene Form Protein
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Acetaminophen inhibits the drug-metabolizing activity of DME SULT2A1 [6]
                              Alitretinoin Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00167   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Alitretinoin inhibits the expression of DME SULT2A1 [4]
                              Belinostat Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00193   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Belinostat inhibits the expression of DME SULT2A1 [7]
                              Copper sulfate Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00117   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Copper sulfate inhibits the expression of DME SULT2A1 [8]
                              Cyclosporine Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00241   XEOTIC Info Gene Form Protein
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Cyclosporine inhibits the drug-metabolizing activity of DME SULT2A1 [9]
                              Estradiol Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00090   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Estradiol inhibits the expression of DME SULT2A1 [10]
                              Isotretinoin Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00186   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Isotretinoin up-regulates the expression of DME SULT2A1 [4]
                              Leflunomide Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00053   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Leflunomide up-regulates the expression of DME SULT2A1 [11]
                              Lindane Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00740   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Lindane inhibits the expression of DME SULT2A1 [12]
                              Methotrexate Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00366   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Methotrexate inhibits the expression of DME SULT2A1 [13]
                              Tretinoin Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00253   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Tretinoin inhibits the expression of DME SULT2A1 [14], [15]
                              Urethane Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00435   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Urethane inhibits the expression of DME SULT2A1 [16]
                              Valproic acid Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00029   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Valproic acid inhibits the expression of DME SULT2A1 [17], [18]
                              Ciprofibrate Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00494   XEOTIC Info Gene Form Protein
                                 Classification Drug Marketed but not Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Ciprofibrate up-regulates the expression of DME SULT2A1 and leads to increasing the drug-metabolizing activity of this enzyme [19]
                  Drug in Phase 2 Clinical Trial Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        4 Xenobiotics
                              Bisphenol A Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01226   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Highest Clinical Status: Phase 2
                                 DME Modulation Bisphenol A inhibits the expression of DME SULT2A1 [20]
                              Colforsin Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00606   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Highest Clinical Status: Phase 2
                                 DME Modulation Colforsin inhibits the expression of DME SULT2A1 [12], [21]
                              Ethanol Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00539   XEOTIC Info Gene Form Protein
                                 Classification Highest Clinical Status: Phase 2
                                 DME Modulation Ethanol inhibits the drug-metabolizing activity of DME SULT2A1 [22]
                              Genistein Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00557   XEOTIC Info Gene Form Protein
                                 Classification Highest Clinical Status: Phase 2
                                 DME Modulation Genistein induces the drug-metabolizing activity of DME SULT2A1 [23]
                  Drug in Phase 1 Clinical Trial Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        1 Xenobiotics
                              Sodium arsenite Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00632   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Highest Clinical Status: Phase 1
                                 DME Modulation Sodium arsenite inhibits the expression of DME SULT2A1 [24]
                  Preclinical/Patented Drug Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        3 Xenobiotics
                              Antalarmin Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00709   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug in Preclinical Study
                                 DME Modulation Antalarmin inhibits the expression of DME SULT2A1 [25]
                              GW-4064 Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00735   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Patented Pharmaceutical Agent
                                 DME Modulation GW-4064 inhibits the expression of DME SULT2A1 [26]
                              K-7174 Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01348   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Patented Pharmaceutical Agent
                                 DME Modulation K-7174 inhibits the expression of DME SULT2A1 [27]
                  Investigative Agent Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        2 Xenobiotics
                              3,3',4,5'-tetrahydroxystilbene Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01133   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Investigative Agent
                                 DME Modulation 3,3',4,5'-tetrahydroxystilbene inhibits the expression of DME SULT2A1 [28]
                              Astressin Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01210   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Investigative Agent
                                 DME Modulation Astressin inhibits the expression of DME SULT2A1 [25]
References
1 Molecular mechanisms of discrotophos-induced toxicity in HepG2 cells: The role of CSA in oxidative stress. Food Chem Toxicol. 2017 May;103:253-260.
2 Benzo[a]pyrene and glycine N-methyltransferse interactions: gene expression profiles of the liver detoxification pathway. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2006 Jul 15;214(2):126-35.
3 Identification of early target genes of aflatoxin B1 in human hepatocytes, inter-individual variability and comparison with other genotoxic compounds. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2012 Jan 15;258(2):176-87.
4 Retinoic acid and its 4-oxo metabolites are functionally active in human skin cells in vitro. J Invest Dermatol. 2005 Jul;125(1):143-53.
5 Disturbance of gene expression in primary human hepatocytes by hepatotoxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids: A whole genome transcriptome analysis. Toxicol In Vitro. 2015 Oct;29(7):1669-82.
6 Multiple microRNAs function as self-protective modules in acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity in humans. Arch Toxicol. 2018 Feb;92(2):845-858.
7 Definition of transcriptome-based indices for quantitative characterization of chemically disturbed stem cell development: introduction of the STOP-Toxukn and STOP-Toxukk tests. Arch Toxicol. 2017 Feb;91(2):839-864.
8 Physiological and toxicological transcriptome changes in HepG2 cells exposed to copper. Physiol Genomics. 2009 Aug 7;38(3):386-401.
9 Cellular accumulation and toxic effects of bile acids in cyclosporine A-treated HepaRG hepatocytes. Toxicol Sci. 2015 Oct;147(2):573-87.
10 Comparison of HepG2 and HepaRG by whole-genome gene expression analysis for the purpose of chemical hazard identification. Toxicol Sci. 2010 May;115(1):66-79.
11 Endoplasmic reticulum stress and MAPK signaling pathway activation underlie leflunomide-induced toxicity in HepG2 Cells. Toxicology. 2017 Dec 1;392:11-21.
12 Steroidogenic gene expression in H295R cells and the human adrenal gland: adrenotoxic effects of lindane in vitro. J Appl Toxicol. 2006 Nov-Dec;26(6):484-92.
13 Global molecular effects of tocilizumab therapy in rheumatoid arthritis synovium. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2014 Jan;66(1):15-23.
14 Comparison of cellular and transcriptomic effects between electronic cigarette vapor and cigarette smoke in human bronchial epithelial cells. Toxicol In Vitro. 2017 Dec;45(Pt 3):417-425.
15 Multi-omics analysis: repeated exposure of a 3D bronchial tissue culture to whole-cigarette smoke. Toxicol In Vitro. 2019 Feb;54:251-262.
16 Defensive and adverse energy-related molecular responses precede tris (1, 3-dichloro-2-propyl) phosphate cytotoxicity. J Appl Toxicol. 2016 May;36(5):649-58.
17 Chemical stresses fail to mimic the unfolded protein response resulting from luminal load with unfolded polypeptides. J Biol Chem. 2018 Apr 13;293(15):5600-5612.
18 Endoplasmic reticulum stress impairs insulin signaling through mitochondrial damage in SH-SY5Y cells. Neurosignals. 2012;20(4):265-80.
19 Regulation of human hepatic hydroxysteroid sulfotransferase gene expression by the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha transcription factor. Mol Pharmacol. 2005 Apr;67(4):1257-67.
20 Bisphenol A-associated alterations in the expression and epigenetic regulation of genes encoding xenobiotic metabolizing enzymes in human fetal liver. Environ Mol Mutagen. 2014 Apr;55(3):184-95.
21 Endocrine disruption potentials of organophosphate flame retardants and related mechanisms in H295R and MVLN cell lines and in zebrafish. Aquat Toxicol. 2012 Jun 15;114-115:173-81.
22 Solvent effect on cDNA-expressed human sulfotransferase (SULT) activities in vitro. Drug Metab Dispos. 2003 Nov;31(11):1300-5.
23 Liver X receptor alpha mediated genistein induction of human dehydroepiandrosterone sulfotransferase (hSULT2A1) in Hep G2 cells. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2013 Apr 15;268(2):106-12.
24 Synergistic antiproliferative effect of mTOR inhibitors in combination with 5-fluorouracil in scirrhous gastric cancer. Cancer Sci. 2009 Dec;100(12):2402-10.
25 Corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) and urocortin act through type 1 CRH receptors to stimulate dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate production in human fetal adrenal cells. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2005 Sep;90(9):5393-400.
26 Chenodeoxycholic acid-mediated activation of the farnesoid X receptor negatively regulates hydroxysteroid sulfotransferase. Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 2006 Aug;21(4):315-23.
27 A low-molecular-weight compound K7174 represses hepcidin: possible therapeutic strategy against anemia of chronic disease. PLoS One. 2013 Sep 27;8(9):e75568.
28 Inhibition of CYP17A1 activity by resveratrol, piceatannol, and synthetic resveratrol analogs. Prostate. 2014 Jun;74(8):839-51.

If you find any error in data or bug in web service, please kindly report it to Dr. Yin and Dr. Li.