General Information of Drug-Metabolizing Enzyme (DME ID: DME0044)
DME Name Monoamine oxidase type A (MAO-A), Homo sapiens DME Info
UniProt ID
AOFA_HUMAN
EC Number    EC: 1.4.3.4     (Click to Show/Hide the Complete EC Tree)
Oxidoreductase
CH-NH2 donor oxidoreductase
Oxygen acceptor oxidoreductase
EC: 1.4.3.4
Lineage    Species: Homo sapiens     (Click to Show/Hide the Complete Species Lineage)
Kingdom: Metazoa
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Primates
Family: Hominidae
Genus: Homo
Species: Homo sapiens
Interactome
Interactions between Xenobiotics and DME (XEOTIC)
      Fungicide(s), Herbicide(s) or Insecticide(s)
                  Herbicide Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        1 Xenobiotics
                              Atrazine Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00969   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Herbicide
                                 DME Modulation Atrazine up-regulates the expression of DME MAOA [1]
                  Pesticide/Insecticide Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        1 Xenobiotics
                              Endosulfan Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01074   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Pesticide/Insecticide
                                 DME Modulation Endosulfan inhibits the expression of DME MAOA [2]
      Health or Environmental Toxicant(s)
                  Acute Toxic Substance Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        2 Xenobiotics
                              Chloropicrin Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01247   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Acute Toxic Substance
                                 DME Modulation Chloropicrin up-regulates the expression of DME MAOA [3]
                              Rosmarinic acid Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01460   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Acute Toxic Substance
                                 DME Modulation Rosmarinic acid inhibits the expression of DME MAOA [4]
                  Carcinogen Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        1 Xenobiotics
                              Benzo(a)pyrene Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00898   XEOTIC Info Gene Form Protein
                                 Classification Carcinogen
                                 DME Modulation Benzo(a)pyrene inhibits the drug-metabolizing activity of DME MAOA in Cellosaurus cell line BTI-Tn-5B1-4 (IC50 = 5.972 microM) [5]
                  Health Hazard/Toxicant Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        3 Xenobiotics
                              1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01103   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Health Hazard
                                 DME Modulation 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium inhibits the expression of DME MAOA [6]
                              Caffeic acid Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01232   XEOTIC Info Gene Form Protein
                                 Classification Health Hazard
                                 DME Modulation Caffeic acid inhibits the drug-metabolizing activity of DME MAOA [7]
                              Zeranol Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00963   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Health Hazard
                                 DME Modulation Zeranol up-regulates the expression of DME MAOA [8]
      Natural Product(s), Extract(s) or Medicine(s)
                  Natural Mixture Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        1 Xenobiotics
                              Tobacco smoke pollution Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00821   XEOTIC Info Gene Form Protein
                                 Classification Natural Mixture
                                 DME Modulation Tobacco smoke pollution inhibits the drug-metabolizing activity of DME MAOA [9]
                  Natural Product Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        4 Xenobiotics
                              5-methyltryptamine Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01518   XEOTIC Info Gene Form Protein
                                 Classification Natural Product
                                 DME Modulation 5-methyltryptamine inhibits the drug-metabolizing activity of DME MAOA [10]
                              Flavone Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01304   XEOTIC Info Gene Form Protein
                                 Classification Natural Product
                                 DME Modulation Flavone inhibits the drug-metabolizing activity of DME MAOA [11]
                              Heliotrine Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01551   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Natural Product
                                 DME Modulation Heliotrine inhibits the expression of DME MAOA [12]
                              Isoflavone Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01553   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Natural Product
                                 DME Modulation Isoflavone inhibits the expression of DME MAOA [13]
      Pharmaceutical Agent(s)
                  Approved/Marketed Drug Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:      14 Xenobiotics
                              Acetaminophen Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00217   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Acetaminophen inhibits the expression of DME MAOA [14]
                              Arsenic trioxide Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00339   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Arsenic trioxide up-regulates the expression of DME MAOA [15], [16]
                              Benzyl benzoate Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00008   XEOTIC Info Gene Form Protein
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Benzyl benzoate inhibits the drug-metabolizing activity of DME MAOA [7]
                              Carbamazepine Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00011   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Carbamazepine up-regulates the expression of DME MAOA [17]
                              Copper sulfate Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00117   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Copper sulfate inhibits the expression of DME MAOA [18]
                              Cyclophosphamide Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00018   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Cyclophosphamide up-regulates the expression of DME MAOA [19]
                              Cyclosporine Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00241   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Cyclosporine inhibits the expression of DME MAOA [20]
                              Dexamethasone Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00088   XEOTIC Info Gene Form Protein
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Dexamethasone induces the drug-metabolizing activity of DME MAOA [21], [22]
                              Diethylstilbestrol Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00166   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Diethylstilbestrol up-regulates the expression of DME MAOA [23], [24]
                              Doxorubicin hydrochloride Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00292   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Doxorubicin hydrochloride inhibits the expression of DME MAOA [25]
                              Estradiol Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00090   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Estradiol inhibits the expression of DME MAOA [26]
                              Hydrocortisone Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00264   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Hydrocortisone up-regulates the expression of DME MAOA [27]
                              Troglitazone Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00086   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Troglitazone inhibits the expression of DME MAOA [28]
                              Valproic acid Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00029   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Approved by US FDA
                                 DME Modulation Valproic acid up-regulates the expression of DME MAOA [29]
                  Drug in Phase 3 Clinical Trial Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        1 Xenobiotics
                              Moclobemide Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00549   XEOTIC Info Gene Form Protein
                                 Classification Highest Clinical Status: Phase 3
                                 DME Modulation Moclobemide inhibits the drug-metabolizing activity of DME MAOA in Cellosaurus cell line BTI-Tn-5B1-4 (IC50 = 0.36138 microM) [30]
                  Drug in Phase 2 Clinical Trial Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        7 Xenobiotics
                              Arecoline Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00578   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Highest Clinical Status: Phase 2
                                 DME Modulation Arecoline inhibits the expression of DME MAOA [31]
                              Bisphenol A Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01226   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Highest Clinical Status: Phase 2
                                 DME Modulation Bisphenol A up-regulates the expression of DME MAOA [24]
                              Chlorogenic acid Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01246   XEOTIC Info Gene Form Protein
                                 Classification Highest Clinical Status: Phase 2
                                 DME Modulation Chlorogenic acid inhibits the drug-metabolizing activity of DME MAOA [7]
                              CX157 Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00676   XEOTIC Info Gene Form Protein
                                 Classification Highest Clinical Status: Phase 2
                                 DME Modulation CX157 inhibits the drug-metabolizing activity of DME MAOA [32]
                              Ethanol Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00539   XEOTIC Info Gene Form Protein
                                 Classification Highest Clinical Status: Phase 2
                                 DME Modulation Ethanol inhibits the drug-metabolizing activity of DME MAOA [33]
                              Genistein Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00557   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Highest Clinical Status: Phase 2
                                 DME Modulation Genistein up-regulates the expression of DME MAOA [24]
                              MS-275 Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00581   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Highest Clinical Status: Phase 2
                                 DME Modulation MS-275 up-regulates the expression of DME MAOA [34], [35]
                  Drug in Phase 1 Clinical Trial Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        4 Xenobiotics
                              Flavanone Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00738   XEOTIC Info Gene Form Protein
                                 Classification Highest Clinical Status: Phase 1
                                 DME Modulation Flavanone inhibits the drug-metabolizing activity of DME MAOA [11]
                              Luteolin Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00537   XEOTIC Info Gene Form Protein
                                 Classification Highest Clinical Status: Phase 1
                                 DME Modulation Luteolin inhibits the drug-metabolizing activity of DME MAOA (IC50 = 4.9 microM) [36]
                              Sodium arsenite Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00632   XEOTIC Info Gene Form Protein
                                 Classification Highest Clinical Status: Phase 1
                                 DME Modulation Sodium arsenite induces the drug-metabolizing activity of DME MAOA [37]
                              Trichostatin A Click to Show/Hide the Detail Induction
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01492   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Highest Clinical Status: Phase 1
                                 DME Modulation Trichostatin A up-regulates the expression of DME MAOA [38], [39]
                  Preclinical/Patented Drug Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        4 Xenobiotics
                              (+)-JQ1 Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00723   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug in Preclinical Study
                                 DME Modulation (+)-JQ1 inhibits the expression of DME MAOA [40]
                              Beta-carboline Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00701   XEOTIC Info Gene Form Protein
                                 Classification Drug in Preclinical Study
                                 DME Modulation Beta-carboline inhibits the drug-metabolizing activity of DME MAOA [41]
                              Harmaline Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00693   XEOTIC Info Gene Form Protein
                                 Classification Drug in Preclinical Study
                                 DME Modulation Harmaline inhibits the drug-metabolizing activity of DME MAOA [10]
                              Harmine Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00732   XEOTIC Info Gene Form Protein
                                 Classification Patented Pharmaceutical Agent
                                 DME Modulation Harmine inhibits the drug-metabolizing activity of DME MAOA (Ki = 0.005 microM) [42]
                  Drug Marketed but Withdrawn from Market Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        1 Xenobiotics
                              Phenylpropanolamine Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00529   XEOTIC Info Gene Form mRNA
                                 Classification Drug Marketed but Withdrawn from Market
                                 DME Modulation Phenylpropanolamine inhibits the expression of DME MAOA [43]
                  Investigative Agent Click to Show/Hide the Full List of Xenobiotics:        3 Xenobiotics
                              7-methyltryptamine Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO01177   XEOTIC Info Gene Form Protein
                                 Classification Investigative Agent
                                 DME Modulation 7-methyltryptamine inhibits the drug-metabolizing activity of DME MAOA [10]
                              Clorgyline Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00853   XEOTIC Info Gene Form Protein
                                 Classification Investigative Agent
                                 DME Modulation Clorgyline inhibits the drug-metabolizing activity of DME MAOA (IC50 = 0.0000049 microM) [44]
                              Phenylmercuric acetate Click to Show/Hide the Detail Inhibition
                                 XEOTIC ID XEO00818   XEOTIC Info Gene Form Protein
                                 Classification Investigative Agent
                                 DME Modulation Phenylmercuric acetate inhibits the drug-metabolizing activity of DME MAOA [45]
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