General Information of Xenobiotics (ID: XEO00439)
Xenobiotics Name
Daidzein
Xenobiotics Type
Pharmaceutical Agent(s)
Classification
Approved/Marketed Drug
Structure
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3D MOL 2D MOL
PubChem CID
5281708
DME(s) Modulated by This Xenobiotics
DME(s) Inhibited by This Xenobiotics
Azoreductase (azoR) DME Info Escherichia coli [1]
L,D-carboxypeptidase A (ldcA) DME Info Escherichia coli [1]
Beta-lactamase (blaB) DME Info Escherichia coli [1]
Chloramphenicolase (chlR) DME Info Escherichia coli [1]
Catechol O-methyltransferase (COMT) DME Info Homo sapiens [2], [3]
Glycoside hydrolase (cscA) DME Info Escherichia coli [1]
NADPH-dependent curcumin reductase (curA) DME Info Escherichia coli [1]
Aromatase (CYP19A1) DME Info Homo sapiens [4]
Cytochrome P450 1A1 (CYP1A1) DME Info Homo sapiens [3]
Cytochrome P450 1B1 (CYP1B1) DME Info Homo sapiens [5]
Cytochrome P450 2C9 (CYP2C9) DME Info Homo sapiens [6], [7]
Cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) DME Info Homo sapiens [6]
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DME Info Homo sapiens [6]
Unclear metabolic mechanism (DME-unclear) DME Info Escherichia coli [1]
Glutamate decarboxylase (gadB) DME Info Escherichia coli [1]
D-Lactate dehydrogenase (ldhA) DME Info Escherichia coli [1]
Molybdopterin-dependent enzyme (molD) DME Info Escherichia coli [1]
Glutamate racemase (MurI) DME Info Escherichia coli [1]
N-ethylmaleimide reductase (nemA) DME Info Escherichia coli [1]
Oxygen-insensitive NADPH nitroreductase A (nfsA) DME Info Escherichia coli [1]
Oxygen-insensitive NADPH nitroreductase B (nfsB) DME Info Escherichia coli [1]
Quinone reductase 1 (NQO1) DME Info Homo sapiens [3]
NADH dehydrogenase (nuoE) DME Info Streptomyces griseus [1]
Tyramine oxidase (tynA) DME Info Escherichia coli [1]
Beta-glucuronidase (uidA) DME Info Escherichia coli [1]
DME(s) Induced by This Xenobiotics
Choline O-acetyltransferase (CHAT) DME Info Homo sapiens [8]
Metallothionein-2A (MT2A) DME Info Homo sapiens [9]
Nitric oxide synthase endothelial (NOS3) DME Info Homo sapiens [10]
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 (UGT1A1) DME Info Homo sapiens [11]
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B17 (UGT2B17) DME Info Homo sapiens [12]
Xenobiotics-DME Activity Data
Xenobiotics-DME Activity Data Aromatase (CYP19A1) DME Info Ki = 100 microM [4]
References
1 Apple flavonoid phloretin inhibits Escherichia coli O157:H7 biofilm formation and ameliorates colon inflammation in rats. Infect Immun. 2011 Dec;79(12):4819-27.
2 Soy isoflavones decrease the catechol-O-methyltransferase-mediated inactivation of 4-hydroxyestradiol in cultured MCF-7 cells. Carcinogenesis. 2008 Feb;29(2):363-70.
3 Phytoestrogens modulate the expression of 17alpha-estradiol metabolizing enzymes in cultured MCF-7 cells. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2008;617:625-32.
4 Screening of herbal constituents for aromatase inhibitory activity. Bioorg Med Chem. 2008 Sep 15;16(18):8466-70.
5 Inhibition of extrahepatic human cytochromes P450 1A1 and 1B1 by metabolism of isoflavones found in Trifolium pratense (red clover). J Agric Food Chem. 2004 Oct 20;52(21):6623-32.
6 Functional expression and comparative characterization of nine murine cytochromes P450 by fluorescent inhibition screening. Drug Metab Dispos. 2008 Jul;36(7):1322-31.
7 Drug interaction study of flavonoids toward CYP3A4 and their quantitative structure activity relationship (QSAR) analysis for predicting potential effects. Toxicol Lett. 2018 Sep 15;294:27-36.
8 Daidzein activates choline acetyltransferase from MC-IXC cells and improves drug-induced amnesia. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2006 Jan;70(1):107-11.
9 Expression of antioxidant proteins in human intestinal Caco-2 cells treated with dietary flavonoids. Cancer Lett. 1999 Nov 15;146(2):161-7.
10 The isoflavone Equol mediates rapid vascular relaxation: Ca2+-independent activation of endothelial nitric-oxide synthase/Hsp90 involving ERK1/2 and Akt phosphorylation in human endothelial cells. J Biol Chem. 2006 Sep 15;281(37):27335-45.
11 Isoflavones modulate the glucuronidation of estradiol in human liver microsomes. Carcinogenesis. 2005 Dec;26(12):2172-8.
12 Molecular signatures of soy-derived phytochemicals in androgen-responsive prostate cancer cells: a comparison study using DNA microarray. Mol Carcinog. 2006 Dec;45(12):943-56.

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