General Information of Xenobiotics (ID: XEO00878)
Xenobiotics Name
Chrysin
Xenobiotics Type
Natural Product(s), Extract(s) or Medicine(s)
Classification
Natural Product
Structure
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3D MOL 2D MOL
PubChem CID
5281607
DME(s) Modulated by This Xenobiotics
DME(s) Inhibited by This Xenobiotics
Small intestine reductase (AKR1B10) DME Info Homo sapiens [1]
Azoreductase (azoR) DME Info Escherichia coli [2]
L,D-carboxypeptidase A (ldcA) DME Info Escherichia coli [2]
Beta-lactamase (blaB) DME Info Escherichia coli [2]
Chloramphenicolase (chlR) DME Info Escherichia coli [2]
Glycoside hydrolase (cscA) DME Info Escherichia coli [2]
NADPH-dependent curcumin reductase (curA) DME Info Escherichia coli [2]
Aromatase (CYP19A1) DME Info Homo sapiens [3]
Cytochrome P450 1A1 (CYP1A1) DME Info Homo sapiens [4]
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) DME Info Homo sapiens [5]
Cytochrome P450 1B1 (CYP1B1) DME Info Homo sapiens [4]
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DME Info Homo sapiens [5]
Unclear metabolic mechanism (DME-unclear) DME Info Escherichia coli [2]
Fatty acid desaturase 2 (FADS2) DME Info Homo sapiens [6]
Glutamate decarboxylase (gadB) DME Info Escherichia coli [2]
D-Lactate dehydrogenase (ldhA) DME Info Escherichia coli [2]
Molybdopterin-dependent enzyme (molD) DME Info Escherichia coli [2]
Glutamate racemase (MurI) DME Info Escherichia coli [2]
N-ethylmaleimide reductase (nemA) DME Info Escherichia coli [2]
Oxygen-insensitive NADPH nitroreductase A (nfsA) DME Info Escherichia coli [2]
Oxygen-insensitive NADPH nitroreductase B (nfsB) DME Info Escherichia coli [2]
NADH dehydrogenase (nuoE) DME Info Streptomyces griseus [2]
Tyramine oxidase (tynA) DME Info Escherichia coli [2]
Beta-glucuronidase (uidA) DME Info Escherichia coli [2]
DME(s) Induced by This Xenobiotics
Cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) DME Info Homo sapiens [7]
Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 (COX-2) DME Info Homo sapiens [8]
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 (UGT1A1) DME Info Homo sapiens [9], [10]
Xenobiotics-DME Activity Data
Xenobiotics-DME Activity Data Aromatase (CYP19A1) DME Info IC50 = 0.001 microM [3]
Cytochrome P450 1A1 (CYP1A1) DME Info IC50 = 0.153 microM [4]
Cytochrome P450 1A2 (CYP1A2) DME Info IC50 = 0.054 microM [5]
Cytochrome P450 1B1 (CYP1B1) DME Info IC50 = 0.024 microM [4]
Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) DME Info IC50 > 50 microM [5]
References
1 Chrysin enhances sensitivity of BEL-7402/ADM cells to doxorubicin by suppressing PI3K/Akt/Nrf2 and ERK/Nrf2 pathway. Chem Biol Interact. 2013 Oct 25;206(1):100-8.
2 Apple flavonoid phloretin inhibits Escherichia coli O157:H7 biofilm formation and ameliorates colon inflammation in rats. Infect Immun. 2011 Dec;79(12):4819-27.
3 Pharmacophore modeling strategies for the development of novel nonsteroidal inhibitors of human aromatase (CYP19). Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2010 May 15;20(10):3050-64.
4 Selective inhibition of methoxyflavonoids on human CYP1B1 activity. Bioorg Med Chem. 2010 Sep 1;18(17):6310-5.
5 Isoform-selective inhibition of chrysin towards human cytochrome P450 1A2Kinetics analysis, molecular docking, and molecular dynamics simulations. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2010 Oct 15;20(20):6008-12.
6 Anti-inflammatory effects of dietary phenolic compounds in an in vitro model of inflamed human intestinal epithelium. Chem Biol Interact. 2010 Dec 5;188(3):659-67.
7 Chrysin, baicalein and galangin are indirect activators of the human constitutive androstane receptor (CAR). Toxicol Lett. 2015 Mar 4;233(2):68-77.
8 A p38-p65 transcription complex induced by endothelin-1 mediates signal transduction in cancer cells. Biochim Biophys Acta. 2008 Sep;1783(9):1613-22.
9 Induction of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase UGT1A1 by the flavonoid chrysin in the human hepatoma cell line hep G2. Drug Metab Dispos. 2000 Sep;28(9):1077-82.
10 Induction of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase UGT1A1 by the flavonoid chrysin in Caco-2 cells--potential role in carcinogen bioinactivation. Pharm Res. 2001 Mar;18(3):374-9.

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